أفاد
See also: أقاد
Arabic
Etymology
Verb form IV from the root ف ي د (f-y-d)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʔa.faː.da/
Verb
أَفَادَ • (ʾafāda) IV, non-past يُفِيدُ (yufīdu)
- (transitive) to benefit, be helpful, useful, beneficial, profitable, advantageous for
- (intransitive) to derive benefit, profit, or advantage; to profit, benefit: with مِنْ (min, “from”)
- (transitive, ditransitive) to notify, advise, acquaint, inform, let know: with the person in the accusative case and with the thing in the accusative or in a prepositional phrase with بِـ (bi-), or with the thing expressed by a statement (noun phrase) headed by أَنَّ (ʾanna, “that”) or بِأَنَّ (biʾanna)
- (transitive) to get, acquire, gain, win
Conjugation
Conjugation of
أَفَادَ
(form-IV hollow)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ʾifāda | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
mufīd | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُفَاد mufād | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʾafadtu |
ʾafadta |
أَفَادَ ʾafāda |
أَفَدْتُمَا ʾafadtumā |
أَفَادَا ʾafādā |
ʾafadnā |
ʾafadtum |
ʾafādū | |||
f | ʾafadti |
ʾafādat |
أَفَادَتَا ʾafādatā |
ʾafadtunna |
ʾafadna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾufīdu |
tufīdu |
yufīdu |
تُفِيدَانِ tufīdāni |
يُفِيدَانِ yufīdāni |
nufīdu |
tufīdūna |
yufīdūna | |||
f | tufīdīna |
tufīdu |
تُفِيدَانِ tufīdāni |
tufidna |
yufidna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾufīda |
tufīda |
yufīda |
تُفِيدَا tufīdā |
يُفِيدَا yufīdā |
nufīda |
tufīdū |
yufīdū | |||
f | tufīdī |
tufīda |
تُفِيدَا tufīdā |
tufidna |
yufidna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾufid |
tufid |
yufid |
تُفِيدَا tufīdā |
يُفِيدَا yufīdā |
nufid |
tufīdū |
yufīdū | |||
f | tufīdī |
tufid |
تُفِيدَا tufīdā |
tufidna |
yufidna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | ʾafid |
أَفِيدَا ʾafīdā |
ʾafīdū |
||||||||
f | ʾafīdī |
ʾafidna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʾufidtu |
ʾufidta |
ʾufīda |
أُفِدْتُمَا ʾufidtumā |
أُفِيدَا ʾufīdā |
ʾufidnā |
ʾufidtum |
ʾufīdū | |||
f | ʾufidti |
ʾufīdat |
أُفِيدَتَا ʾufīdatā |
ʾufidtunna |
ʾufidna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | أُفَادُ ʾufādu |
tufādu |
yufādu |
تُفَادَانِ tufādāni |
يُفَادَانِ yufādāni |
nufādu |
tufādūna |
yufādūna | |||
f | tufādīna |
tufādu |
تُفَادَانِ tufādāni |
tufadna |
yufadna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُفَادَ ʾufāda |
tufāda |
yufāda |
تُفَادَا tufādā |
يُفَادَا yufādā |
nufāda |
tufādū |
yufādū | |||
f | tufādī |
tufāda |
تُفَادَا tufādā |
tufadna |
yufadna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾufad |
tufad |
yufad |
تُفَادَا tufādā |
يُفَادَا yufādā |
nufad |
tufādū |
yufādū | |||
f | tufādī |
tufad |
تُفَادَا tufādā |
tufadna |
yufadna |
Synonyms
- (to derive benefit): اِسْتَفَاد (istafād)
Related terms
- فَائِدَة (fāʾida)
- اِسْتَفَادَ (istafāda)
- أَفْيَد (ʾafyad)
References
- Wehr, Hans (1979), “(فيد)”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
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