ألم
Arabic
Etymology 1
From the root ء ل م (ʾ-l-m).
Conjugation
Conjugation of
أَلِمَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun أَلَم)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
أَلَم ʾalam | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
آلِم ʾālim | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʾalimtu |
ʾalimta |
أَلِمَ ʾalima |
أَلِمْتُمَا ʾalimtumā |
أَلِمَا ʾalimā |
ʾalimnā |
ʾalimtum |
ʾalimū | |||
f | ʾalimti |
ʾalimat |
أَلِمَتَا ʾalimatā |
ʾalimtunna |
ʾalimna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾālamu |
taʾlamu |
yaʾlamu |
تَأْلَمَانِ taʾlamāni |
يَأْلَمَانِ yaʾlamāni |
naʾlamu |
taʾlamūna |
yaʾlamūna | |||
f | taʾlamīna |
taʾlamu |
تَأْلَمَانِ taʾlamāni |
taʾlamna |
yaʾlamna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾālama |
taʾlama |
yaʾlama |
تَأْلَمَا taʾlamā |
يَأْلَمَا yaʾlamā |
naʾlama |
taʾlamū |
yaʾlamū | |||
f | taʾlamī |
taʾlama |
تَأْلَمَا taʾlamā |
taʾlamna |
yaʾlamna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾālam |
taʾlam |
yaʾlam |
تَأْلَمَا taʾlamā |
يَأْلَمَا yaʾlamā |
naʾlam |
taʾlamū |
yaʾlamū | |||
f | taʾlamī |
taʾlam |
تَأْلَمَا taʾlamā |
taʾlamna |
yaʾlamna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | īlam |
اِيلَمَا īlamā |
īlamū |
||||||||
f | īlamī |
īlamna |
Etymology 2
From the root ء ل م (ʾ-l-m).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʔa.lam/
Audio (file)
Noun
أَلَم • (ʾalam) m (plural آلَام (ʾālām))
Declension
Declension of noun أَلَم (ʾalam)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَلَم ʾalam |
الْأَلَم al-ʾalam |
أَلَم ʾalam |
Nominative | أَلَمٌ ʾalamun |
الْأَلَمُ al-ʾalamu |
أَلَمُ ʾalamu |
Accusative | أَلَمًا ʾalaman |
الْأَلَمَ al-ʾalama |
أَلَمَ ʾalama |
Genitive | أَلَمٍ ʾalamin |
الْأَلَمِ al-ʾalami |
أَلَمِ ʾalami |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | أَلَمَيْن ʾalamayn |
الْأَلَمَيْن al-ʾalamayn |
أَلَمَيْ ʾalamay |
Nominative | أَلَمَانِ ʾalamāni |
الْأَلَمَانِ al-ʾalamāni |
أَلَمَا ʾalamā |
Accusative | أَلَمَيْنِ ʾalamayni |
الْأَلَمَيْنِ al-ʾalamayni |
أَلَمَيْ ʾalamay |
Genitive | أَلَمَيْنِ ʾalamayni |
الْأَلَمَيْنِ al-ʾalamayni |
أَلَمَيْ ʾalamay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | آلَام ʾālām |
الْآلَام al-ʾālām |
آلَام ʾālām |
Nominative | آلَامٌ ʾālāmun |
الْآلَامُ al-ʾālāmu |
آلَامُ ʾālāmu |
Accusative | آلَامًا ʾālāman |
الْآلَامَ al-ʾālāma |
آلَامَ ʾālāma |
Genitive | آلَامٍ ʾālāmin |
الْآلَامِ al-ʾālāmi |
آلَامِ ʾālāmi |
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