تكاثر

Arabic

Etymology 1

From the root ك ث ر‎ (k-ṯ-r); compare كَثِير‎ (kaṯīr, “many”).

Verb

تَكَاثَرَ • (takāṯara) VI, non-past يَتَكَاثَرُ‎‎ (yatakāṯaru)

to band together (عَلَى‎ (ʿalā, “against”))
to reproduce

Conjugation

Conjugation of

تَكَاثَرَ

(form-VI sound)

active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر					تَكَاثُر takāṯur
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل					مُتَكَاثِر‎ mutakāṯir
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول					مُتَكَاثَر‎ mutakāṯar
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	تَكَاثَرْتُ‎ takāṯartu	تَكَاثَرْتَ‎ takāṯarta	تَكَاثَرَ takāṯara	تَكَاثَرْتُمَا‎ takāṯartumā	تَكَاثَرَا‎ takāṯarā	تَكَاثَرْنَا‎ takāṯarnā	تَكَاثَرْتُمْ‎ takāṯartum	تَكَاثَرُوا‎ takāṯarū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	تَكَاثَرْتُ‎ takāṯartu	تَكَاثَرْتِ‎ takāṯarti	تَكَاثَرَتْ‎ takāṯarat	تَكَاثَرْتُمَا‎ takāṯartumā	تَكَاثَرَتَا‎ takāṯaratā	تَكَاثَرْنَا‎ takāṯarnā	تَكَاثَرْتُنَّ‎ takāṯartunna	تَكَاثَرْنَ‎ takāṯarna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع	m	أَتَكَاثَرُ‎ ʾatakāṯaru	تَتَكَاثَرُ‎ tatakāṯaru	يَتَكَاثَرُ‎ yatakāṯaru	تَتَكَاثَرَانِ‎ tatakāṯarāni	يَتَكَاثَرَانِ‎ yatakāṯarāni	نَتَكَاثَرُ‎ natakāṯaru	تَتَكَاثَرُونَ‎ tatakāṯarūna	يَتَكَاثَرُونَ‎ yatakāṯarūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع	f	أَتَكَاثَرُ‎ ʾatakāṯaru	تَتَكَاثَرِينَ‎ tatakāṯarīna	تَتَكَاثَرُ‎ tatakāṯaru	تَتَكَاثَرَانِ‎ tatakāṯarāni	تَتَكَاثَرَانِ‎ tatakāṯarāni	نَتَكَاثَرُ‎ natakāṯaru	تَتَكَاثَرْنَ‎ tatakāṯarna	يَتَكَاثَرْنَ‎ yatakāṯarna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَتَكَاثَرَ‎ ʾatakāṯara	تَتَكَاثَرَ‎ tatakāṯara	يَتَكَاثَرَ‎ yatakāṯara	تَتَكَاثَرَا‎ tatakāṯarā	يَتَكَاثَرَا‎ yatakāṯarā	نَتَكَاثَرَ‎ natakāṯara	تَتَكَاثَرُوا‎ tatakāṯarū	يَتَكَاثَرُوا‎ yatakāṯarū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أَتَكَاثَرَ‎ ʾatakāṯara	تَتَكَاثَرِي‎ tatakāṯarī	تَتَكَاثَرَ‎ tatakāṯara	تَتَكَاثَرَا‎ tatakāṯarā	تَتَكَاثَرَا‎ tatakāṯarā	نَتَكَاثَرَ‎ natakāṯara	تَتَكَاثَرْنَ‎ tatakāṯarna	يَتَكَاثَرْنَ‎ yatakāṯarna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَتَكَاثَرْ‎ ʾatakāṯar	تَتَكَاثَرْ‎ tatakāṯar	يَتَكَاثَرْ‎ yatakāṯar	تَتَكَاثَرَا‎ tatakāṯarā	يَتَكَاثَرَا‎ yatakāṯarā	نَتَكَاثَرْ‎ natakāṯar	تَتَكَاثَرُوا‎ tatakāṯarū	يَتَكَاثَرُوا‎ yatakāṯarū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أَتَكَاثَرْ‎ ʾatakāṯar	تَتَكَاثَرِي‎ tatakāṯarī	تَتَكَاثَرْ‎ tatakāṯar	تَتَكَاثَرَا‎ tatakāṯarā	تَتَكَاثَرَا‎ tatakāṯarā	نَتَكَاثَرْ‎ natakāṯar	تَتَكَاثَرْنَ‎ tatakāṯarna	يَتَكَاثَرْنَ‎ yatakāṯarna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		تَكَاثَرْ takāṯar		تَكَاثَرَا‎ takāṯarā			تَكَاثَرُوا‎ takāṯarū
imperative الْأَمْر	f		تَكَاثَرِي‎ takāṯarī		تَكَاثَرَا‎ takāṯarā			تَكَاثَرْنَ‎ takāṯarna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	—	—	تُكُوثِرَ‎ tukūṯira	—	—	—	—	—
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع	m	—	—	يُتَكَاثَرُ‎ yutakāṯaru	—	—	—	—	—
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع	f	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	—	—	يُتَكَاثَرَ‎ yutakāṯara	—	—	—	—	—
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	—	—	يُتَكَاثَرْ‎ yutakāṯar	—	—	—	—	—
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—

References

Mace, John (2007), “تكاثر”, in Arabic Verbs, New York: Hippocrene Books, Inc., →ISBN

Noun

تَكَاثُر • (takāṯur) m

verbal noun of تَكَاثَرَ (takāṯara) (form VI)

Declension

Declension of noun تَكَاثُر (takāṯur)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	تَكَاثُر takāṯur	التَّكَاثُر‎ at-takāṯur	تَكَاثُر takāṯur
Nominative	تَكَاثُرٌ takāṯurun	التَّكَاثُرُ‎ at-takāṯuru	تَكَاثُرُ takāṯuru
Accusative	تَكَاثُرًا‎ takāṯuran	التَّكَاثُرَ‎ at-takāṯura	تَكَاثُرَ takāṯura
Genitive	تَكَاثُرٍ takāṯurin	التَّكَاثُرِ‎ at-takāṯuri	تَكَاثُرِ takāṯuri

Verb

تُكَاثِرُ • (tukāṯiru) (form III)

second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative of كَاثَرَ‎ (kāṯara)
third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative of كَاثَرَ‎ (kāṯara)

Verb

تُكَاثِرَ • (tukāṯira) (form III)

second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive of كَاثَرَ‎ (kāṯara)
third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive of كَاثَرَ‎ (kāṯara)

Verb

تُكَاثِرْ • (tukāṯir) (form III)

second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive of كَاثَرَ‎ (kāṯara)
third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive of كَاثَرَ‎ (kāṯara)

Verb

تُكَاثَرُ • (tukāṯaru) (form III)

second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative of كَاثَرَ‎ (kāṯara)
third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative of كَاثَرَ‎ (kāṯara)

Verb

تُكَاثَرَ • (tukāṯara) (form III)

second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive of كَاثَرَ‎ (kāṯara)
third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive of كَاثَرَ‎ (kāṯara)

Verb

تُكَاثَرْ • (tukāṯar) (form III)

second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive of كَاثَرَ‎ (kāṯara)
third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive of كَاثَرَ‎ (kāṯara)

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