تمكن

Arabic

Etymology

From the root م ك ن‎ (m-k-n).

Verb

تَمَكَّنَ • (tamakkana) V, non-past يَتَمَكَّنُ‎‎ (yatamakkanu)

to be influent
to be able to, to be in the position to [+ مِن‎ (object)]
- 2017 December 28, “التايمز تكشف عن مخبأ الآلاف من إرهابيي داعش الأجانب”, in The Baghdad Post‎:
  
  ‏ويشار بحسب المجلة، بان اعداد إرهابيي داعش الأجانب ما زال كبيرا جدا على الرغم من التقديرات التي ترجح مقتل الآلاف منهم، حيث تظهر البيانات المجموعة من 33 دولة لها مواطنين يقاتلون مع عصابات داعش الإرهابية، ان ما يزيد عن 6000 منهم قد تمكنوا من العودة الى بلدانهم، فيما تصل اعداد الغائبين إلى الآلاف المضاعفة.‎‎
  It is shown by the magazine that the number of foreign ISIS terrorists has not ceased to be very large in spite of assessments that affirm the death of thousands of them as likely, whereas the data gathered from 33 states to which citizens fighting for terrorist ISIS groups belong reveals that more than 6000 of them have had the opportunity of returning to their homelands, while the number of absentees has reached several thousands.
to master, to take the power over [+ مِن‎ (object)] or [+accusative]

Conjugation

Conjugation of

تَمَكَّنَ

(form-V sound)

active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر					تَمَكُّن tamakkun
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل					مُتَمَكِّن‎ mutamakkin
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول					مُتَمَكَّن‎ mutamakkan
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	تَمَكَّنْتُ‎ tamakkantu	تَمَكَّنْتَ‎ tamakkanta	تَمَكَّنَ tamakkana	تَمَكَّنْتُمَا‎ tamakkantumā	تَمَكَّنَا‎ tamakkanā	تَمَكَّنَّا‎ tamakkannā	تَمَكَّنْتُمْ‎ tamakkantum	تَمَكَّنُوا‎ tamakkanū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	تَمَكَّنْتُ‎ tamakkantu	تَمَكَّنْتِ‎ tamakkanti	تَمَكَّنَتْ‎ tamakkanat	تَمَكَّنْتُمَا‎ tamakkantumā	تَمَكَّنَتَا‎ tamakkanatā	تَمَكَّنَّا‎ tamakkannā	تَمَكَّنْتُنَّ‎ tamakkantunna	تَمَكَّنَّ tamakkanna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع	m	أَتَمَكَّنُ‎ ʾatamakkanu	تَتَمَكَّنُ‎ tatamakkanu	يَتَمَكَّنُ‎ yatamakkanu	تَتَمَكَّنَانِ‎ tatamakkanāni	يَتَمَكَّنَانِ‎ yatamakkanāni	نَتَمَكَّنُ‎ natamakkanu	تَتَمَكَّنُونَ‎ tatamakkanūna	يَتَمَكَّنُونَ‎ yatamakkanūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع	f	أَتَمَكَّنُ‎ ʾatamakkanu	تَتَمَكَّنِينَ‎ tatamakkanīna	تَتَمَكَّنُ‎ tatamakkanu	تَتَمَكَّنَانِ‎ tatamakkanāni	تَتَمَكَّنَانِ‎ tatamakkanāni	نَتَمَكَّنُ‎ natamakkanu	تَتَمَكَّنَّ‎ tatamakkanna	يَتَمَكَّنَّ‎ yatamakkanna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَتَمَكَّنَ‎ ʾatamakkana	تَتَمَكَّنَ‎ tatamakkana	يَتَمَكَّنَ‎ yatamakkana	تَتَمَكَّنَا‎ tatamakkanā	يَتَمَكَّنَا‎ yatamakkanā	نَتَمَكَّنَ‎ natamakkana	تَتَمَكَّنُوا‎ tatamakkanū	يَتَمَكَّنُوا‎ yatamakkanū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أَتَمَكَّنَ‎ ʾatamakkana	تَتَمَكَّنِي‎ tatamakkanī	تَتَمَكَّنَ‎ tatamakkana	تَتَمَكَّنَا‎ tatamakkanā	تَتَمَكَّنَا‎ tatamakkanā	نَتَمَكَّنَ‎ natamakkana	تَتَمَكَّنَّ‎ tatamakkanna	يَتَمَكَّنَّ‎ yatamakkanna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَتَمَكَّنْ‎ ʾatamakkan	تَتَمَكَّنْ‎ tatamakkan	يَتَمَكَّنْ‎ yatamakkan	تَتَمَكَّنَا‎ tatamakkanā	يَتَمَكَّنَا‎ yatamakkanā	نَتَمَكَّنْ‎ natamakkan	تَتَمَكَّنُوا‎ tatamakkanū	يَتَمَكَّنُوا‎ yatamakkanū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أَتَمَكَّنْ‎ ʾatamakkan	تَتَمَكَّنِي‎ tatamakkanī	تَتَمَكَّنْ‎ tatamakkan	تَتَمَكَّنَا‎ tatamakkanā	تَتَمَكَّنَا‎ tatamakkanā	نَتَمَكَّنْ‎ natamakkan	تَتَمَكَّنَّ‎ tatamakkanna	يَتَمَكَّنَّ‎ yatamakkanna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		تَمَكَّنْ tamakkan		تَمَكَّنَا‎ tamakkanā			تَمَكَّنُوا‎ tamakkanū
imperative الْأَمْر	f		تَمَكَّنِي‎ tamakkanī		تَمَكَّنَا‎ tamakkanā			تَمَكَّنَّ tamakkanna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	تُمُكِّنْتُ‎ tumukkintu	تُمُكِّنْتَ‎ tumukkinta	تُمُكِّنَ tumukkina	تُمُكِّنْتُمَا‎ tumukkintumā	تُمُكِّنَا‎ tumukkinā	تُمُكِّنَّا‎ tumukkinnā	تُمُكِّنْتُمْ‎ tumukkintum	تُمُكِّنُوا‎ tumukkinū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	تُمُكِّنْتُ‎ tumukkintu	تُمُكِّنْتِ‎ tumukkinti	تُمُكِّنَتْ‎ tumukkinat	تُمُكِّنْتُمَا‎ tumukkintumā	تُمُكِّنَتَا‎ tumukkinatā	تُمُكِّنَّا‎ tumukkinnā	تُمُكِّنْتُنَّ‎ tumukkintunna	تُمُكِّنَّ tumukkinna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع	m	أُتَمَكَّنُ‎ ʾutamakkanu	تُتَمَكَّنُ‎ tutamakkanu	يُتَمَكَّنُ‎ yutamakkanu	تُتَمَكَّنَانِ‎ tutamakkanāni	يُتَمَكَّنَانِ‎ yutamakkanāni	نُتَمَكَّنُ‎ nutamakkanu	تُتَمَكَّنُونَ‎ tutamakkanūna	يُتَمَكَّنُونَ‎ yutamakkanūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع	f	أُتَمَكَّنُ‎ ʾutamakkanu	تُتَمَكَّنِينَ‎ tutamakkanīna	تُتَمَكَّنُ‎ tutamakkanu	تُتَمَكَّنَانِ‎ tutamakkanāni	تُتَمَكَّنَانِ‎ tutamakkanāni	نُتَمَكَّنُ‎ nutamakkanu	تُتَمَكَّنَّ‎ tutamakkanna	يُتَمَكَّنَّ‎ yutamakkanna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُتَمَكَّنَ‎ ʾutamakkana	تُتَمَكَّنَ‎ tutamakkana	يُتَمَكَّنَ‎ yutamakkana	تُتَمَكَّنَا‎ tutamakkanā	يُتَمَكَّنَا‎ yutamakkanā	نُتَمَكَّنَ‎ nutamakkana	تُتَمَكَّنُوا‎ tutamakkanū	يُتَمَكَّنُوا‎ yutamakkanū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أُتَمَكَّنَ‎ ʾutamakkana	تُتَمَكَّنِي‎ tutamakkanī	تُتَمَكَّنَ‎ tutamakkana	تُتَمَكَّنَا‎ tutamakkanā	تُتَمَكَّنَا‎ tutamakkanā	نُتَمَكَّنَ‎ nutamakkana	تُتَمَكَّنَّ‎ tutamakkanna	يُتَمَكَّنَّ‎ yutamakkanna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُتَمَكَّنْ‎ ʾutamakkan	تُتَمَكَّنْ‎ tutamakkan	يُتَمَكَّنْ‎ yutamakkan	تُتَمَكَّنَا‎ tutamakkanā	يُتَمَكَّنَا‎ yutamakkanā	نُتَمَكَّنْ‎ nutamakkan	تُتَمَكَّنُوا‎ tutamakkanū	يُتَمَكَّنُوا‎ yutamakkanū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أُتَمَكَّنْ‎ ʾutamakkan	تُتَمَكَّنِي‎ tutamakkanī	تُتَمَكَّنْ‎ tutamakkan	تُتَمَكَّنَا‎ tutamakkanā	تُتَمَكَّنَا‎ tutamakkanā	نُتَمَكَّنْ‎ nutamakkan	تُتَمَكَّنَّ‎ tutamakkanna	يُتَمَكَّنَّ‎ yutamakkanna

Noun

تَمَكُّن • (tamakkun) m

power, might
1. capability, ability
2. control, mastery

Declension

Declension of noun تَمَكُّن (tamakkun)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	تَمَكُّن tamakkun	التَّمَكُّن‎ at-tamakkun	تَمَكُّن tamakkun
Nominative	تَمَكُّنٌ tamakkunun	التَّمَكُّنُ‎ at-tamakkunu	تَمَكُّنُ tamakkunu
Accusative	تَمَكُّنًا‎ tamakkunan	التَّمَكُّنَ‎ at-tamakkuna	تَمَكُّنَ tamakkuna
Genitive	تَمَكُّنٍ tamakkunin	التَّمَكُّنِ‎ at-tamakkuni	تَمَكُّنِ tamakkuni

Verb

تُمْكِنُ • (tumkinu) (form IV)

second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative of أَمْكَنَ‎ (ʾamkana)
third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative of أَمْكَنَ‎ (ʾamkana)

Verb

تُمْكِنَ • (tumkina) (form IV)

second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive of أَمْكَنَ‎ (ʾamkana)
third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive of أَمْكَنَ‎ (ʾamkana)

Verb

تُمْكِنْ • (tumkin) (form IV)

second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive of أَمْكَنَ‎ (ʾamkana)
third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive of أَمْكَنَ‎ (ʾamkana)

Verb

تُمْكَنُ • (tumkanu) (form IV)

second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative of أَمْكَنَ‎ (ʾamkana)
third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative of أَمْكَنَ‎ (ʾamkana)

Verb

تُمْكَنَ • (tumkana) (form IV)

second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive of أَمْكَنَ‎ (ʾamkana)
third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive of أَمْكَنَ‎ (ʾamkana)

Verb

تُمْكَنْ • (tumkan) (form IV)

second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive of أَمْكَنَ‎ (ʾamkana)
third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive of أَمْكَنَ‎ (ʾamkana)

Verb

تُمْكِنَّ • (tumkinna) (form IV)

second-person feminine plural non-past active indicative of أَمْكَنَ‎ (ʾamkana)
second-person feminine plural non-past active subjunctive of أَمْكَنَ‎ (ʾamkana)
second-person feminine plural non-past active jussive of أَمْكَنَ‎ (ʾamkana)

Verb

تُمْكَنَّ • (tumkanna) (form IV)

second-person feminine plural non-past passive indicative of أَمْكَنَ‎ (ʾamkana)
second-person feminine plural non-past passive subjunctive of أَمْكَنَ‎ (ʾamkana)
second-person feminine plural non-past passive jussive of أَمْكَنَ‎ (ʾamkana)

References

Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860), “تمكن”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc (in French), volume 2, Paris: Maisonneuve et C^ie, page 1139

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