خرس
Persian
| Dari Persian | خرس |
|---|---|
| Iranian Persian | خرس |
| Tajiki Persian | хирс (xirs) |
خرس سیاه آمریکایی
An American Black Bear
Etymology
From Proto-Iranian *Hŕ̥šah (compare Avestan 𐬀𐬭𐬴𐬀 (arṣ̌a), Ossetian арс (ars)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hŕ̥ćšas (compare Sanskrit ऋक्ष (ṛkṣá)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos. Compare Armenian արջ (arǰ), Greek άρκτος (árktos), αρκούδα (arkoúda), Latin ursus, French ours, Welsh arth.
Pronunciation
- (Iranian Persian) IPA(key): [xeɾs]
Inflection
basic forms of خرس
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| bare | خرس (xers) | خرسها (xers-hấ) خرسا (xersấ) (colloquial) |
| definitive direct object | خرس را (xers râ) خرس رو (xerso) (colloquial) |
خرسها را (xers-hấ râ) خرسا رو (xersấ ro) (colloquial) |
| ezâfé | خرس (xers-e) | خرسهای (xers-hấ-ye) خرسای (xersấ-ye) (colloquial) |
| marked indefinite, relative definite |
خرسی (xers-i) | خرسهایی (xersấn-i, xers-hấ-i) خرسایی (xersấi) (colloquial) |
predicative forms of خرس
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| 1st person (I am/we are) | خرسم (xersam) | خرسیم (xersim) |
| 2nd person (you are) | خرسی (xersi) | خرسید (xersid) خرسین (xersin) (colloquial) |
| 3rd person (he, she, it is/they are) | خرس است (xers ast) خرسه (xerse) (colloquial) |
خرسند (xersand) خرسن (xersan) (colloquial) |
Derived terms
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