سيد

See also: سید‎

Arabic

Etymology

From the root س و د‎ (s-w-d).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /saj.jid/

Noun

سَيِّد • (sayyid) m (plural سَادَة‎ (sāda) or أَسْيَاد‎ (ʾasyād), feminine سَيِّدَة‎ (sayyida))

master, lord, prince
mister
sir
gentleman
Sayyid (title of a male descendant of Mohammed)

Declension

Declension of noun سَيِّد (sayyid)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	سَيِّد sayyid	السَّيِّد‎ as-sayyid	سَيِّد sayyid
Nominative	سَيِّدٌ sayyidun	السَّيِّدُ‎ as-sayyidu	سَيِّدُ sayyidu
Accusative	سَيِّدًا‎ sayyidan	السَّيِّدَ‎ as-sayyida	سَيِّدَ sayyida
Genitive	سَيِّدٍ sayyidin	السَّيِّدِ‎ as-sayyidi	سَيِّدِ sayyidi
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	سَيِّدَيْن‎ sayyidayn	السَّيِّدَيْن‎ as-sayyidayn	سَيِّدَيْ‎ sayyiday
Nominative	سَيِّدَانِ‎ sayyidāni	السَّيِّدَانِ‎ as-sayyidāni	سَيِّدَا‎ sayyidā
Accusative	سَيِّدَيْنِ‎ sayyidayni	السَّيِّدَيْنِ‎ as-sayyidayni	سَيِّدَيْ‎ sayyiday
Genitive	سَيِّدَيْنِ‎ sayyidayni	السَّيِّدَيْنِ‎ as-sayyidayni	سَيِّدَيْ‎ sayyiday
Plural	broken plural triptote in ـَة (-a)‎; basic broken plural triptote
Plural	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	سَادَة‎‎; أَسْيَاد‎ sāda‎; ʾasyād	السَّادَة‎‎; الْأَسْيَاد‎ as-sāda‎; al-ʾasyād	سَادَة‎‎; أَسْيَاد‎ sādat‎; ʾasyād
Nominative	سَادَةٌ‎‎; أَسْيَادٌ‎ sādatun‎; ʾasyādun	السَّادَةُ‎‎; الْأَسْيَادُ‎ as-sādatu‎; al-ʾasyādu	سَادَةُ‎‎; أَسْيَادُ‎ sādatu‎; ʾasyādu
Accusative	سَادَةً‎‎; أَسْيَادًا‎ sādatan‎; ʾasyādan	السَّادَةَ‎‎; الْأَسْيَادَ‎ as-sādata‎; al-ʾasyāda	سَادَةَ‎‎; أَسْيَادَ‎ sādata‎; ʾasyāda
Genitive	سَادَةٍ‎‎; أَسْيَادٍ‎ sādatin‎; ʾasyādin	السَّادَةِ‎‎; الْأَسْيَادِ‎ as-sādati‎; al-ʾasyādi	سَادَةِ‎‎; أَسْيَادِ‎ sādati‎; ʾasyādi

Descendants

Mozarabic: سيدِ‎ (sídi)
Spanish: Cid

References

Lane, Edward William (1863), “سيد”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate
Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “سيد”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen

Adjective

سَيِّد • (sayyid) (feminine سَيِّدَة‎ (sayyida) or سَيِّد (sayyid), masculine plural سَادَة‎ (sāda) or أَسْيَاد‎ (ʾasyād), elative أَسْوَد‎ (ʾaswad))

Declension

Declension of noun سَيِّد (sayyid)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	سَيِّد sayyid	السَّيِّد‎ as-sayyid	سَيِّد sayyid
Nominative	سَيِّدٌ sayyidun	السَّيِّدُ‎ as-sayyidu	سَيِّدُ sayyidu
Accusative	سَيِّدًا‎ sayyidan	السَّيِّدَ‎ as-sayyida	سَيِّدَ sayyida
Genitive	سَيِّدٍ sayyidin	السَّيِّدِ‎ as-sayyidi	سَيِّدِ sayyidi
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	سَيِّدَيْن‎ sayyidayn	السَّيِّدَيْن‎ as-sayyidayn	سَيِّدَيْ‎ sayyiday
Nominative	سَيِّدَانِ‎ sayyidāni	السَّيِّدَانِ‎ as-sayyidāni	سَيِّدَا‎ sayyidā
Accusative	سَيِّدَيْنِ‎ sayyidayni	السَّيِّدَيْنِ‎ as-sayyidayni	سَيِّدَيْ‎ sayyiday
Genitive	سَيِّدَيْنِ‎ sayyidayni	السَّيِّدَيْنِ‎ as-sayyidayni	سَيِّدَيْ‎ sayyiday
Plural	broken plural triptote in ـَة (-a)‎; basic broken plural triptote
Plural	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	سَادَة‎‎; أَسْيَاد‎ sāda‎; ʾasyād	السَّادَة‎‎; الْأَسْيَاد‎ as-sāda‎; al-ʾasyād	سَادَة‎‎; أَسْيَاد‎ sādat‎; ʾasyād
Nominative	سَادَةٌ‎‎; أَسْيَادٌ‎ sādatun‎; ʾasyādun	السَّادَةُ‎‎; الْأَسْيَادُ‎ as-sādatu‎; al-ʾasyādu	سَادَةُ‎‎; أَسْيَادُ‎ sādatu‎; ʾasyādu
Accusative	سَادَةً‎‎; أَسْيَادًا‎ sādatan‎; ʾasyādan	السَّادَةَ‎‎; الْأَسْيَادَ‎ as-sādata‎; al-ʾasyāda	سَادَةَ‎‎; أَسْيَادَ‎ sādata‎; ʾasyāda
Genitive	سَادَةٍ‎‎; أَسْيَادٍ‎ sādatin‎; ʾasyādin	السَّادَةِ‎‎; الْأَسْيَادِ‎ as-sādati‎; al-ʾasyādi	سَادَةِ‎‎; أَسْيَادِ‎ sādati‎; ʾasyādi

References

Lane, Edward William (1863), “سيد”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate
Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “سيد”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Wehr, Hans (1979), “سود”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

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