عزبة
Arabic
Etymology 1
From the root ع ز ب (ʿ-z-b).
Declension
Declension of noun عُزْبَة (ʿuzba)
| Singular | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | عُزْبَة ʿuzba |
الْعُزْبَة al-ʿuzba |
عُزْبَة ʿuzbat |
| Nominative | عُزْبَةٌ ʿuzbatun |
الْعُزْبَةُ al-ʿuzbatu |
عُزْبَةُ ʿuzbatu |
| Accusative | عُزْبَةً ʿuzbatan |
الْعُزْبَةَ al-ʿuzbata |
عُزْبَةَ ʿuzbata |
| Genitive | عُزْبَةٍ ʿuzbatin |
الْعُزْبَةِ al-ʿuzbati |
عُزْبَةِ ʿuzbati |
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ازبه (izbe), from Russian изба́ (izbá), Old East Slavic изъба, истъба (izŭba, istŭba), from Proto-Slavic *jьstъba, carried over via Caucasian slaves or also Ottoman soldiers in the fifteenth century.
Declension
Declension of noun عِزْبَة (ʿizba)
| Singular | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | عِزْبَة ʿizba |
الْعِزْبَة al-ʿizba |
عِزْبَة ʿizbat |
| Nominative | عِزْبَةٌ ʿizbatun |
الْعِزْبَةُ al-ʿizbatu |
عِزْبَةُ ʿizbatu |
| Accusative | عِزْبَةً ʿizbatan |
الْعِزْبَةَ al-ʿizbata |
عِزْبَةَ ʿizbata |
| Genitive | عِزْبَةٍ ʿizbatin |
الْعِزْبَةِ al-ʿizbati |
عِزْبَةِ ʿizbati |
| Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
| Informal | عِزْبَتَيْن ʿizbatayn |
الْعِزْبَتَيْن al-ʿizbatayn |
عِزْبَتَيْ ʿizbatay |
| Nominative | عِزْبَتَانِ ʿizbatāni |
الْعِزْبَتَانِ al-ʿizbatāni |
عِزْبَتَا ʿizbatā |
| Accusative | عِزْبَتَيْنِ ʿizbatayni |
الْعِزْبَتَيْنِ al-ʿizbatayni |
عِزْبَتَيْ ʿizbatay |
| Genitive | عِزْبَتَيْنِ ʿizbatayni |
الْعِزْبَتَيْنِ al-ʿizbatayni |
عِزْبَتَيْ ʿizbatay |
| Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | عِزَب ʿizab |
الْعِزَب al-ʿizab |
عِزَب ʿizab |
| Nominative | عِزَبٌ ʿizabun |
الْعِزَبُ al-ʿizabu |
عِزَبُ ʿizabu |
| Accusative | عِزَبًا ʿizaban |
الْعِزَبَ al-ʿizaba |
عِزَبَ ʿizaba |
| Genitive | عِزَبٍ ʿizabin |
الْعِزَبِ al-ʿizabi |
عِزَبِ ʿizabi |
References
- Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881), “عزبة”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes (in French), volume 2, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 124
- Vollers, Karl (1891), “Ueber die lautliche Steigerung bei Lehnwörtern im Arabischen”, in Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft (in German), volume 45, page 354
- Vollers, Karl (1897), “Beiträge zur Kenntniss der lebenden arabischen Sprache in Aegypten”, in Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft (in German), volume 51, page 311
- Wehr, Hans; Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985), “عزبة”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 836
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