فلس
Arabic
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Aramaic פילס / ܦܠܣ / פולסא / ܦܘܠܣܐ (fuləsā, filas), from Ancient Greek φόλλις (phóllis), from Latin follis.
Noun
فِلْس or فُلْس or فَلْس • (fils or fuls or fals) m (plural فُلُوس (fulūs) or أَفْلُس (ʾaflus))
Declension
Declension of noun فِلْس (fils); فُلْس (fuls); فَلْس (fals)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | فِلْس; فُلْس; فَلْس fils; fuls; fals |
الْفِلْس; الْفُلْس; الْفَلْس al-fils; al-fuls; al-fals |
فِلْس; فُلْس; فَلْس fils; fuls; fals |
Nominative | فِلْسٌ; فُلْسٌ; فَلْسٌ filsun; fulsun; falsun |
الْفِلْسُ; الْفُلْسُ; الْفَلْسُ al-filsu; al-fulsu; al-falsu |
فِلْسُ; فُلْسُ; فَلْسُ filsu; fulsu; falsu |
Accusative | فِلْسًا; فُلْسًا; فَلْسًا filsan; fulsan; falsan |
الْفِلْسَ; الْفُلْسَ; الْفَلْسَ al-filsa; al-fulsa; al-falsa |
فِلْسَ; فُلْسَ; فَلْسَ filsa; fulsa; falsa |
Genitive | فِلْسٍ; فُلْسٍ; فَلْسٍ filsin; fulsin; falsin |
الْفِلْسِ; الْفُلْسِ; الْفَلْسِ al-filsi; al-fulsi; al-falsi |
فِلْسِ; فُلْسِ; فَلْسِ filsi; fulsi; falsi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | فِلْسَيْن; فُلْسَيْن; فَلْسَيْن filsayn; fulsayn; falsayn |
الْفِلْسَيْن; الْفُلْسَيْن; الْفَلْسَيْن al-filsayn; al-fulsayn; al-falsayn |
فِلْسَيْ; فُلْسَيْ; فَلْسَيْ filsay; fulsay; falsay |
Nominative | فِلْسَانِ; فُلْسَانِ; فَلْسَانِ filsāni; fulsāni; falsāni |
الْفِلْسَانِ; الْفُلْسَانِ; الْفَلْسَانِ al-filsāni; al-fulsāni; al-falsāni |
فِلْسَا; فُلْسَا; فَلْسَا filsā; fulsā; falsā |
Accusative | فِلْسَيْنِ; فُلْسَيْنِ; فَلْسَيْنِ filsayni; fulsayni; falsayni |
الْفِلْسَيْنِ; الْفُلْسَيْنِ; الْفَلْسَيْنِ al-filsayni; al-fulsayni; al-falsayni |
فِلْسَيْ; فُلْسَيْ; فَلْسَيْ filsay; fulsay; falsay |
Genitive | فِلْسَيْنِ; فُلْسَيْنِ; فَلْسَيْنِ filsayni; fulsayni; falsayni |
الْفِلْسَيْنِ; الْفُلْسَيْنِ; الْفَلْسَيْنِ al-filsayni; al-fulsayni; al-falsayni |
فِلْسَيْ; فُلْسَيْ; فَلْسَيْ filsay; fulsay; falsay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | فُلُوس; أَفْلُس fulūs; ʾaflus |
الْفُلُوس; الْأَفْلُس al-fulūs; al-ʾaflus |
فُلُوس; أَفْلُس fulūs; ʾaflus |
Nominative | فُلُوسٌ; أَفْلُسٌ fulūsun; ʾaflusun |
الْفُلُوسُ; الْأَفْلُسُ al-fulūsu; al-ʾaflusu |
فُلُوسُ; أَفْلُسُ fulūsu; ʾaflusu |
Accusative | فُلُوسًا; أَفْلُسًا fulūsan; ʾaflusan |
الْفُلُوسَ; الْأَفْلُسَ al-fulūsa; al-ʾaflusa |
فُلُوسَ; أَفْلُسَ fulūsa; ʾaflusa |
Genitive | فُلُوسٍ; أَفْلُسٍ fulūsin; ʾaflusin |
الْفُلُوسِ; الْأَفْلُسِ al-fulūsi; al-ʾaflusi |
فُلُوسِ; أَفْلُسِ fulūsi; ʾaflusi |
Derived terms
Descendants
Etymology 2
Denominal verb of فِلْس (fils).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fa.la.sa/
Verb
فَلَّسَ • (fallasa) II, non-past يُفَلِّسُ (yufallisu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
فَلَّسَ
(form-II sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
تَفْلِيس taflīs | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُفَلِّس mufallis | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُفَلَّس mufallas | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | فَلَّسْتُ fallastu |
فَلَّسْتَ fallasta |
فَلَّسَ fallasa |
فَلَّسْتُمَا fallastumā |
فَلَّسَا fallasā |
فَلَّسْنَا fallasnā |
فَلَّسْتُمْ fallastum |
فَلَّسُوا fallasū | |||
f | فَلَّسْتِ fallasti |
فَلَّسَتْ fallasat |
فَلَّسَتَا fallasatā |
فَلَّسْتُنَّ fallastunna |
فَلَّسْنَ fallasna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾufallisu |
تُفَلِّسُ tufallisu |
يُفَلِّسُ yufallisu |
تُفَلِّسَانِ tufallisāni |
يُفَلِّسَانِ yufallisāni |
نُفَلِّسُ nufallisu |
تُفَلِّسُونَ tufallisūna |
يُفَلِّسُونَ yufallisūna | |||
f | تُفَلِّسِينَ tufallisīna |
تُفَلِّسُ tufallisu |
تُفَلِّسَانِ tufallisāni |
تُفَلِّسْنَ tufallisna |
يُفَلِّسْنَ yufallisna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾufallisa |
تُفَلِّسَ tufallisa |
يُفَلِّسَ yufallisa |
تُفَلِّسَا tufallisā |
يُفَلِّسَا yufallisā |
نُفَلِّسَ nufallisa |
تُفَلِّسُوا tufallisū |
يُفَلِّسُوا yufallisū | |||
f | تُفَلِّسِي tufallisī |
تُفَلِّسَ tufallisa |
تُفَلِّسَا tufallisā |
تُفَلِّسْنَ tufallisna |
يُفَلِّسْنَ yufallisna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾufallis |
تُفَلِّسْ tufallis |
يُفَلِّسْ yufallis |
تُفَلِّسَا tufallisā |
يُفَلِّسَا yufallisā |
نُفَلِّسْ nufallis |
تُفَلِّسُوا tufallisū |
يُفَلِّسُوا yufallisū | |||
f | تُفَلِّسِي tufallisī |
تُفَلِّسْ tufallis |
تُفَلِّسَا tufallisā |
تُفَلِّسْنَ tufallisna |
يُفَلِّسْنَ yufallisna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | فَلِّسْ fallis |
فَلِّسَا fallisā |
فَلِّسُوا fallisū |
||||||||
f | فَلِّسِي fallisī |
فَلِّسْنَ fallisna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | فُلِّسْتُ fullistu |
فُلِّسْتَ fullista |
فُلِّسَ fullisa |
فُلِّسْتُمَا fullistumā |
فُلِّسَا fullisā |
فُلِّسْنَا fullisnā |
فُلِّسْتُمْ fullistum |
فُلِّسُوا fullisū | |||
f | فُلِّسْتِ fullisti |
فُلِّسَتْ fullisat |
فُلِّسَتَا fullisatā |
فُلِّسْتُنَّ fullistunna |
فُلِّسْنَ fullisna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾufallasu |
تُفَلَّسُ tufallasu |
يُفَلَّسُ yufallasu |
تُفَلَّسَانِ tufallasāni |
يُفَلَّسَانِ yufallasāni |
نُفَلَّسُ nufallasu |
تُفَلَّسُونَ tufallasūna |
يُفَلَّسُونَ yufallasūna | |||
f | تُفَلَّسِينَ tufallasīna |
تُفَلَّسُ tufallasu |
تُفَلَّسَانِ tufallasāni |
تُفَلَّسْنَ tufallasna |
يُفَلَّسْنَ yufallasna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾufallasa |
تُفَلَّسَ tufallasa |
يُفَلَّسَ yufallasa |
تُفَلَّسَا tufallasā |
يُفَلَّسَا yufallasā |
نُفَلَّسَ nufallasa |
تُفَلَّسُوا tufallasū |
يُفَلَّسُوا yufallasū | |||
f | تُفَلَّسِي tufallasī |
تُفَلَّسَ tufallasa |
تُفَلَّسَا tufallasā |
تُفَلَّسْنَ tufallasna |
يُفَلَّسْنَ yufallasna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾufallas |
تُفَلَّسْ tufallas |
يُفَلَّسْ yufallas |
تُفَلَّسَا tufallasā |
يُفَلَّسَا yufallasā |
نُفَلَّسْ nufallas |
تُفَلَّسُوا tufallasū |
يُفَلَّسُوا yufallasū | |||
f | تُفَلَّسِي tufallasī |
تُفَلَّسْ tufallas |
تُفَلَّسَا tufallasā |
تُفَلَّسْنَ tufallasna |
يُفَلَّسْنَ yufallasna |
Etymology 3
Borrowed from Ancient Greek φολίς (pholís).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fals/
Declension
Declension of noun فَلْس (fals)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | فَلْس fals |
الْفَلْس al-fals |
فَلْس fals |
Nominative | فَلْسٌ falsun |
الْفَلْسُ al-falsu |
فَلْسُ falsu |
Accusative | فَلْسًا falsan |
الْفَلْسَ al-falsa |
فَلْسَ falsa |
Genitive | فَلْسٍ falsin |
الْفَلْسِ al-falsi |
فَلْسِ falsi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | فَلْسَيْن falsayn |
الْفَلْسَيْن al-falsayn |
فَلْسَيْ falsay |
Nominative | فَلْسَانِ falsāni |
الْفَلْسَانِ al-falsāni |
فَلْسَا falsā |
Accusative | فَلْسَيْنِ falsayni |
الْفَلْسَيْنِ al-falsayni |
فَلْسَيْ falsay |
Genitive | فَلْسَيْنِ falsayni |
الْفَلْسَيْنِ al-falsayni |
فَلْسَيْ falsay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | فُلُوس fulūs |
الْفُلُوس al-fulūs |
فُلُوس fulūs |
Nominative | فُلُوسٌ fulūsun |
الْفُلُوسُ al-fulūsu |
فُلُوسُ fulūsu |
Accusative | فُلُوسًا fulūsan |
الْفُلُوسَ al-fulūsa |
فُلُوسَ fulūsa |
Genitive | فُلُوسٍ fulūsin |
الْفُلُوسِ al-fulūsi |
فُلُوسِ fulūsi |
References
- “pls”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881), “فلس”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes (in French), volume 1, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 278
- Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 192
- Freytag, Georg (1835), “فلس”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 369
- Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860), “فلس”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc (in French), volume 2, Paris: Maisonneuve et Cie, pages 629–630
- Lane, Edward William (1863), “فلس”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, page 2440
- Wehr, Hans; Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985), “فلس”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, pages 979–980
Persian
Etymology
You can help Wiktionary by providing a proper etymology.
Noun
فلس • (fals) (plural فلسها (fals-hâ))
- flake, lamination, scale
- The Bible, Acts 9:18:
- در ساعت از چشمان او چیزی مثل فلس افتاده، بینایی یافت و برخاسته، تعمید گرفت
- At that instant something like a scale fell from his eyes, and he regained his sight. Then he rose and was baptized
- در ساعت از چشمان او چیزی مثل فلس افتاده، بینایی یافت و برخاسته، تعمید گرفت
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