قدم
Arabic
Etymology 1
From the root ق د م (q-d-m).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /qa.da.ma/
Conjugation
Conjugation of
قَدَمَ
(form-I sound, verbal nouns قَدْم or قُدُوم)verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
qadm or qudūm | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
qādim | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَقْدُوم maqdūm | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | qadamtu |
qadamta |
قَدَمَ qadama |
قَدَمْتُمَا qadamtumā |
قَدَمَا qadamā |
qadamnā |
qadamtum |
qadamū | |||
f | qadamti |
qadamat |
قَدَمَتَا qadamatā |
qadamtunna |
qadamna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾaqdumu |
taqdumu |
yaqdumu |
تَقْدُمَانِ taqdumāni |
يَقْدُمَانِ yaqdumāni |
naqdumu |
taqdumūna |
yaqdumūna | |||
f | taqdumīna |
taqdumu |
تَقْدُمَانِ taqdumāni |
taqdumna |
yaqdumna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾaqduma |
taqduma |
yaqduma |
تَقْدُمَا taqdumā |
يَقْدُمَا yaqdumā |
naqduma |
taqdumū |
يَقْدُمُوا yaqdumū | |||
f | taqdumī |
taqduma |
تَقْدُمَا taqdumā |
taqdumna |
yaqdumna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾaqdum |
taqdum |
yaqdum |
تَقْدُمَا taqdumā |
يَقْدُمَا yaqdumā |
naqdum |
taqdumū |
يَقْدُمُوا yaqdumū | |||
f | taqdumī |
taqdum |
تَقْدُمَا taqdumā |
taqdumna |
yaqdumna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | uqdum |
اُقْدُمَا uqdumā |
اُقْدُمُوا uqdumū |
||||||||
f | uqdumī |
uqdumna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | qudimtu |
qudimta |
قُدِمَ qudima |
قُدِمْتُمَا qudimtumā |
قُدِمَا qudimā |
qudimnā |
qudimtum |
qudimū | |||
f | qudimti |
qudimat |
قُدِمَتَا qudimatā |
qudimtunna |
qudimna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾuqdamu |
tuqdamu |
yuqdamu |
تُقْدَمَانِ tuqdamāni |
يُقْدَمَانِ yuqdamāni |
nuqdamu |
tuqdamūna |
yuqdamūna | |||
f | tuqdamīna |
tuqdamu |
تُقْدَمَانِ tuqdamāni |
tuqdamna |
yuqdamna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾuqdama |
tuqdama |
yuqdama |
تُقْدَمَا tuqdamā |
يُقْدَمَا yuqdamā |
nuqdama |
tuqdamū |
يُقْدَمُوا yuqdamū | |||
f | tuqdamī |
tuqdama |
تُقْدَمَا tuqdamā |
tuqdamna |
yuqdamna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾuqdam |
tuqdam |
yuqdam |
تُقْدَمَا tuqdamā |
يُقْدَمَا yuqdamā |
nuqdam |
tuqdamū |
يُقْدَمُوا yuqdamū | |||
f | tuqdamī |
tuqdam |
تُقْدَمَا tuqdamā |
tuqdamna |
yuqdamna |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /qa.di.ma/
Verb
قَدِمَ • (qadima) I, non-past يَقْدَمُ (yaqdamu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
قَدِمَ
(form-I sound, verbal nouns قُدُوم or قِدْمَان or مَقْدَم)verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
qudūm or qidmān or maqdam | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
qādim | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَقْدُوم maqdūm | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | qadimtu |
qadimta |
قَدِمَ qadima |
قَدِمْتُمَا qadimtumā |
قَدِمَا qadimā |
qadimnā |
qadimtum |
qadimū | |||
f | qadimti |
qadimat |
قَدِمَتَا qadimatā |
qadimtunna |
qadimna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾaqdamu |
taqdamu |
yaqdamu |
تَقْدَمَانِ taqdamāni |
يَقْدَمَانِ yaqdamāni |
naqdamu |
taqdamūna |
yaqdamūna | |||
f | taqdamīna |
taqdamu |
تَقْدَمَانِ taqdamāni |
taqdamna |
yaqdamna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾaqdama |
taqdama |
yaqdama |
تَقْدَمَا taqdamā |
يَقْدَمَا yaqdamā |
naqdama |
taqdamū |
يَقْدَمُوا yaqdamū | |||
f | taqdamī |
taqdama |
تَقْدَمَا taqdamā |
taqdamna |
yaqdamna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾaqdam |
taqdam |
yaqdam |
تَقْدَمَا taqdamā |
يَقْدَمَا yaqdamā |
naqdam |
taqdamū |
يَقْدَمُوا yaqdamū | |||
f | taqdamī |
taqdam |
تَقْدَمَا taqdamā |
taqdamna |
yaqdamna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | iqdam |
اِقْدَمَا iqdamā |
اِقْدَمُوا iqdamū |
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f | iqdamī |
iqdamna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | qudimtu |
qudimta |
قُدِمَ qudima |
قُدِمْتُمَا qudimtumā |
قُدِمَا qudimā |
qudimnā |
qudimtum |
qudimū | |||
f | qudimti |
qudimat |
قُدِمَتَا qudimatā |
qudimtunna |
qudimna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾuqdamu |
tuqdamu |
yuqdamu |
تُقْدَمَانِ tuqdamāni |
يُقْدَمَانِ yuqdamāni |
nuqdamu |
tuqdamūna |
yuqdamūna | |||
f | tuqdamīna |
tuqdamu |
تُقْدَمَانِ tuqdamāni |
tuqdamna |
yuqdamna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾuqdama |
tuqdama |
yuqdama |
تُقْدَمَا tuqdamā |
يُقْدَمَا yuqdamā |
nuqdama |
tuqdamū |
يُقْدَمُوا yuqdamū | |||
f | tuqdamī |
tuqdama |
تُقْدَمَا tuqdamā |
tuqdamna |
yuqdamna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾuqdam |
tuqdam |
yuqdam |
تُقْدَمَا tuqdamā |
يُقْدَمَا yuqdamā |
nuqdam |
tuqdamū |
يُقْدَمُوا yuqdamū | |||
f | tuqdamī |
tuqdam |
تُقْدَمَا tuqdamā |
tuqdamna |
yuqdamna |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “قدم”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /qa.du.ma/
Conjugation
Conjugation of
قَدُمَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun قِدَم)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
قِدَم qidam | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
qādim | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | qadumtu |
qadumta |
قَدُمَ qaduma |
قَدُمْتُمَا qadumtumā |
قَدُمَا qadumā |
qadumnā |
qadumtum |
qadumū | |||
f | qadumti |
qadumat |
قَدُمَتَا qadumatā |
qadumtunna |
qadumna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾaqdumu |
taqdumu |
yaqdumu |
تَقْدُمَانِ taqdumāni |
يَقْدُمَانِ yaqdumāni |
naqdumu |
taqdumūna |
yaqdumūna | |||
f | taqdumīna |
taqdumu |
تَقْدُمَانِ taqdumāni |
taqdumna |
yaqdumna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾaqduma |
taqduma |
yaqduma |
تَقْدُمَا taqdumā |
يَقْدُمَا yaqdumā |
naqduma |
taqdumū |
يَقْدُمُوا yaqdumū | |||
f | taqdumī |
taqduma |
تَقْدُمَا taqdumā |
taqdumna |
yaqdumna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾaqdum |
taqdum |
yaqdum |
تَقْدُمَا taqdumā |
يَقْدُمَا yaqdumā |
naqdum |
taqdumū |
يَقْدُمُوا yaqdumū | |||
f | taqdumī |
taqdum |
تَقْدُمَا taqdumā |
taqdumna |
yaqdumna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | uqdum |
اُقْدُمَا uqdumā |
اُقْدُمُوا uqdumū |
||||||||
f | uqdumī |
uqdumna |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /qad.da.ma/
Verb
قَدَّمَ • (qaddama) II, non-past يُقَدِّمُ (yuqaddimu)
- to introduce (someone to someone else)
- to let precede, to make precede, to send ahead, to dispatch
- to set forth beforehand, to place at the front, to place at the head
- to do earlier, to do beforehand
- to give precedence, to prefer
- to appoint as guardian
- to prepare, to get ready, to make ready
- to provide, to set aside, to earmark, to make provision
- to offer, to proffer, to tender, to extend
- to present, to produce, to exhibit, to display
- to hand over, to deliver
- to submit, to refer, to lay before, to offer up
- to dedicate
Conjugation
Conjugation of
قَدَّمَ
(form-II sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
taqdīm | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
muqaddim | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
muqaddam | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | qaddamtu |
qaddamta |
قَدَّمَ qaddama |
قَدَّمْتُمَا qaddamtumā |
قَدَّمَا qaddamā |
qaddamnā |
qaddamtum |
qaddamū | |||
f | qaddamti |
qaddamat |
قَدَّمَتَا qaddamatā |
qaddamtunna |
qaddamna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾuqaddimu |
tuqaddimu |
yuqaddimu |
تُقَدِّمَانِ tuqaddimāni |
يُقَدِّمَانِ yuqaddimāni |
nuqaddimu |
tuqaddimūna |
yuqaddimūna | |||
f | tuqaddimīna |
tuqaddimu |
تُقَدِّمَانِ tuqaddimāni |
tuqaddimna |
yuqaddimna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾuqaddima |
tuqaddima |
yuqaddima |
تُقَدِّمَا tuqaddimā |
يُقَدِّمَا yuqaddimā |
nuqaddima |
tuqaddimū |
يُقَدِّمُوا yuqaddimū | |||
f | tuqaddimī |
tuqaddima |
تُقَدِّمَا tuqaddimā |
tuqaddimna |
yuqaddimna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾuqaddim |
tuqaddim |
yuqaddim |
تُقَدِّمَا tuqaddimā |
يُقَدِّمَا yuqaddimā |
nuqaddim |
tuqaddimū |
يُقَدِّمُوا yuqaddimū | |||
f | tuqaddimī |
tuqaddim |
تُقَدِّمَا tuqaddimā |
tuqaddimna |
yuqaddimna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | قَدِّمْ qaddim |
قَدِّمَا qaddimā |
qaddimū |
||||||||
f | qaddimī |
qaddimna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | quddimtu |
quddimta |
قُدِّمَ quddima |
قُدِّمْتُمَا quddimtumā |
قُدِّمَا quddimā |
quddimnā |
quddimtum |
quddimū | |||
f | quddimti |
quddimat |
قُدِّمَتَا quddimatā |
quddimtunna |
quddimna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾuqaddamu |
tuqaddamu |
yuqaddamu |
تُقَدَّمَانِ tuqaddamāni |
يُقَدَّمَانِ yuqaddamāni |
nuqaddamu |
tuqaddamūna |
yuqaddamūna | |||
f | tuqaddamīna |
tuqaddamu |
تُقَدَّمَانِ tuqaddamāni |
tuqaddamna |
yuqaddamna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾuqaddama |
tuqaddama |
yuqaddama |
تُقَدَّمَا tuqaddamā |
يُقَدَّمَا yuqaddamā |
nuqaddama |
tuqaddamū |
يُقَدَّمُوا yuqaddamū | |||
f | tuqaddamī |
tuqaddama |
تُقَدَّمَا tuqaddamā |
tuqaddamna |
yuqaddamna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾuqaddam |
tuqaddam |
yuqaddam |
تُقَدَّمَا tuqaddamā |
يُقَدَّمَا yuqaddamā |
nuqaddam |
tuqaddamū |
يُقَدَّمُوا yuqaddamū | |||
f | tuqaddamī |
tuqaddam |
تُقَدَّمَا tuqaddamā |
tuqaddamna |
yuqaddamna |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /qa.dam/
Audio (file)
Declension
Declension of noun قَدَم (qadam)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | قَدَم qadam |
الْقَدَم al-qadam |
قَدَم qadam |
Nominative | قَدَمٌ qadamun |
الْقَدَمُ al-qadamu |
قَدَمُ qadamu |
Accusative | قَدَمًا qadaman |
الْقَدَمَ al-qadama |
قَدَمَ qadama |
Genitive | قَدَمٍ qadamin |
الْقَدَمِ al-qadami |
قَدَمِ qadami |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | قَدَمَيْن qadamayn |
الْقَدَمَيْن al-qadamayn |
قَدَمَيْ qadamay |
Nominative | قَدَمَانِ qadamāni |
الْقَدَمَانِ al-qadamāni |
قَدَمَا qadamā |
Accusative | قَدَمَيْنِ qadamayni |
الْقَدَمَيْنِ al-qadamayni |
قَدَمَيْ qadamay |
Genitive | قَدَمَيْنِ qadamayni |
الْقَدَمَيْنِ al-qadamayni |
قَدَمَيْ qadamay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَقْدَام ʾaqdām |
الْأَقْدَام al-ʾaqdām |
أَقْدَام ʾaqdām |
Nominative | أَقْدَامٌ ʾaqdāmun |
الْأَقْدَامُ al-ʾaqdāmu |
أَقْدَامُ ʾaqdāmu |
Accusative | أَقْدَامًا ʾaqdāman |
الْأَقْدَامَ al-ʾaqdāma |
أَقْدَامَ ʾaqdāma |
Genitive | أَقْدَامٍ ʾaqdāmin |
الْأَقْدَامِ al-ʾaqdāmi |
أَقْدَامِ ʾaqdāmi |
Derived terms
- كُرَة اَلْقَدَم (kurat al-qadam, “football”)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /qadm/
Noun
قَدْم • (qadm) m
- verbal noun of قَدَمَ (qadama) (form I)
Declension
Declension of noun قَدْم (qadm)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | قَدْم qadm |
الْقَدْم al-qadm |
قَدْم qadm |
Nominative | قَدْمٌ qadmun |
الْقَدْمُ al-qadmu |
قَدْمُ qadmu |
Accusative | قَدْمًا qadman |
الْقَدْمَ al-qadma |
قَدْمَ qadma |
Genitive | قَدْمٍ qadmin |
الْقَدْمِ al-qadmi |
قَدْمِ qadmi |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /qi.dam/
Noun
قِدَم • (qidam) m
- verbal noun of قَدُمَ (qaduma) (form I)
Declension
Declension of noun قِدَم (qidam)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | قِدَم qidam |
الْقِدَم al-qidam |
قِدَم qidam |
Nominative | قِدَمٌ qidamun |
الْقِدَمُ al-qidamu |
قِدَمُ qidamu |
Accusative | قِدَمًا qidaman |
الْقِدَمَ al-qidama |
قِدَمَ qidama |
Genitive | قِدَمٍ qidamin |
الْقِدَمِ al-qidami |
قِدَمِ qidami |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /qidm/
Adverb
قِدْم • (qidm)
- time long past, old times
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /qu.dum/
Persian
Etymology
From Arabic.
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