ما

Algerian Arabic

Etymology

From Arabic مَاء (māʾ, water).

Noun

ما ()

  1. water

Andalusian Arabic

Etymology

From Arabic مَاء (māʾ, water).

Noun

ما ()

  1. water

Arabic

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /maː/

Pronoun

مَا () m

  1. (interrogative) what?
  2. (indefinite) some, a certain
  3. (relative) that which, what
  4. (relative) something which
  5. (indefinite relative) whatever, all that

Synonyms

Particle

مَا ()

  1. not

Conjunction

مَا ()

  1. as long as

Adverb

مَا ()

  1. whenever
  2. as far as, to the extent that, to the degree that
  3. (with an elative in the accusative) (oh) how...!
    مَا أَجْمَلَ ٱلْحَيَاةَ!
    ʾajmala l-ḥayāh!
    How beautiful life is!

Usage notes

  • (oh how): The above accusative construction is called تَعَجُّب (taʿajjub, amazement) in Arabic. According to traditional grammar, if a nominative were used in the example above (resulting in mā ʾajmalu l-ḥayāh), it would turn into a question meaning: “What is the most beautiful kind of life?”

Hassaniya

Etymology

From Arabic مَاء (māʾ, water).

Noun

ما ()

  1. water

Moroccan Arabic

Etymology

From Arabic مَاء (māʾ, water).

Noun

ما ()

  1. water

Mozarabic

Etymology

From Latin mea (my). Compare French ma.

Noun

ما (ma) f

  1. my

Persian

Etymology

From Middle Persian 𐭫𐭭𐭤 (amāh, we, us).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mɒː/
    (file)

Pronoun

Dari Persian ما
Iranian Persian ما
Tajiki Persian мо (mo)

ما ()

  1. we
  2. (generally with following را) us
  3. (at end of an ezafe) our

Interjection

ما ()

  1. sound of a cow, moo
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