ملك

See also: ملک

Arabic

Etymology 1

From Proto-Semitic *malk-. Cognate to Hebrew מֶלֶךְ (mélekh, king) and מָלַךְ (malákh, to rule), and Aramaic מַלְכָּא (malkā, king) and מְלַךְ (m'laḵ, to rule).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ma.lik/

Noun

مَلِك (malik) m (plural مُلُوك (mulūk) or أَمْلَاك (ʾamlāk), feminine مَلِكَة (malika))

  1. king, sovereign, monarch
Declension
Descendants

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mulk/

Noun

مُلْك (mulk) m

  1. verbal noun of مَلَكَ (malaka) (form I)
  2. rule, reign, supreme authority, dominion, dominance, sway, power
  3. sovereignty, kingship, royalty
  4. monarchy
Declension
Descendants

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /milk/

Noun

مِلْك (milk) m (plural أَمْلَاك (ʾamlāk))

  1. verbal noun of مَلَكَ (malaka) (form I)
  2. property, possession, goods and chattels, fortune, wealth
  3. estate
  4. real estate, landed property
Declension

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ma.la.ka/

Verb

مَلَكَ (malaka) I, non-past يَمْلِكُ‎ (yamliku)

  1. to take in possession, to take over, to acquire, to seize
  2. to possess, to lay hold, to own, to have, to be the owner
  3. to dominate, to control
  4. to be the master
  5. to rule, to reign, to exercise authority, to hold sway, to lord over
  6. to be capable, to be able, to be in a position to
Conjugation

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mal.la.ka/

Verb

مَلَّكَ (mallaka) II, non-past يُمَلِّكُ‎ (yumalliku)

  1. to make the owner
  2. to put in possession
  3. to transfer ownership, to assign, to make over, to convey
  4. to make king
Conjugation

Etymology 6

Shortened version of مَلْأَك (malʾak).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ma.lak/

Noun

مَلَك (malak) m (plural مَلَائِكَة (malāʾika) or مَلَائِك (malāʾik))

  1. angel
Declension
Descendants

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /malk/

Noun

مَلْك (malk) m

  1. verbal noun of مَلَكَ (malaka) (form I)
Declension

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mul.lak/

Noun

مُلَّك (mullak) m pl

  1. plural of مَالِك (mālik)

Adjective

مُلَّك (mullak) m pl

  1. masculine plural of مَالِك (mālik)

References

  • Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881), ملك”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes (in French), volume 2, Leiden: E. J. Brill, pages 613–614
  • Freytag, Georg (1837), ملك”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 4, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, pages 208–209
  • Wehr, Hans (1979), ملك”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, page 1081
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