ईश
See also: ईश्
Hindi
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /iːʃ/
Declension
Declension of ईश | ||
---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |
Direct | ईश (īś) | ईश (īś) |
Oblique | ईश (īś) | ईशों (īśõ) |
Vocative | ईश (īś) | ईशो (īśo) |
References
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993), “ईश”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press, page 110
Sanskrit
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-Aryan *HiHśás, form Proto-Indo-Iranian *HiHĉás, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyḱ- (“to own; ability, possession”). Same Indo-European source as Avestan 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁 (aēšā-, “ability, possessions”), Tocharian B aik- (“to know”) and Proto-Germanic *aiganą (English own). The Sanskrit root is ईश् (īś).
Declension
Masculine a-stem declension of ईश (īśá) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | ईशः īśáḥ |
ईशौ īśaú |
ईशाः / ईशासः¹ īśā́ḥ / īśā́saḥ¹ |
Vocative | ईश ī́śa |
ईशौ ī́śau |
ईशाः / ईशासः¹ ī́śāḥ / ī́śāsaḥ¹ |
Accusative | ईशम् īśám |
ईशौ īśaú |
ईशान् īśā́n |
Instrumental | ईशेन īśéna |
ईशाभ्याम् īśā́bhyām |
ईशैः / ईशेभिः¹ īśaíḥ / īśébhiḥ¹ |
Dative | ईशाय īśā́ya |
ईशाभ्याम् īśā́bhyām |
ईशेभ्यः īśébhyaḥ |
Ablative | ईशात् īśā́t |
ईशाभ्याम् īśā́bhyām |
ईशेभ्यः īśébhyaḥ |
Genitive | ईशस्य īśásya |
ईशयोः īśáyoḥ |
ईशानाम् īśā́nām |
Locative | ईशे īśé |
ईशयोः īśáyoḥ |
ईशेषु īśéṣu |
Notes |
|
Feminine ā-stem declension of ईशा (īśā́) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | ईशा īśā́ |
ईशे īśé |
ईशाः īśā́ḥ |
Vocative | ईशे ī́śe |
ईशे ī́śe |
ईशाः ī́śāḥ |
Accusative | ईशाम् īśā́m |
ईशे īśé |
ईशाः īśā́ḥ |
Instrumental | ईशया / ईशा¹ īśáyā / īśā́¹ |
ईशाभ्याम् īśā́bhyām |
ईशाभिः īśā́bhiḥ |
Dative | ईशायै īśā́yai |
ईशाभ्याम् īśā́bhyām |
ईशाभ्यः īśā́bhyaḥ |
Ablative | ईशायाः īśā́yāḥ |
ईशाभ्याम् īśā́bhyām |
ईशाभ्यः īśā́bhyaḥ |
Genitive | ईशायाः īśā́yāḥ |
ईशयोः īśáyoḥ |
ईशानाम् īśā́nām |
Locative | ईशायाम् īśā́yām |
ईशयोः īśáyoḥ |
ईशासु īśā́su |
Notes |
|
Neuter a-stem declension of ईश (īśá) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | ईशम् īśám |
ईशे īśé |
ईशानि / ईशा¹ īśā́ni / īśā́¹ |
Vocative | ईश ī́śa |
ईशे ī́śe |
ईशानि / ईशा¹ ī́śāni / ī́śā¹ |
Accusative | ईशम् īśám |
ईशे īśé |
ईशानि / ईशा¹ īśā́ni / īśā́¹ |
Instrumental | ईशेन īśéna |
ईशाभ्याम् īśā́bhyām |
ईशैः / ईशेभिः¹ īśaíḥ / īśébhiḥ¹ |
Dative | ईशाय īśā́ya |
ईशाभ्याम् īśā́bhyām |
ईशेभ्यः īśébhyaḥ |
Ablative | ईशात् īśā́t |
ईशाभ्याम् īśā́bhyām |
ईशेभ्यः īśébhyaḥ |
Genitive | ईशस्य īśásya |
ईशयोः īśáyoḥ |
ईशानाम् īśā́nām |
Locative | ईशे īśé |
ईशयोः īśáyoḥ |
ईशेषु īśéṣu |
Notes |
|
Noun
ईश • (īśá) m
Declension
Masculine a-stem declension of ईश (īśá) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | ईशः īśáḥ |
ईशौ īśaú |
ईशाः / ईशासः¹ īśā́ḥ / īśā́saḥ¹ |
Vocative | ईश ī́śa |
ईशौ ī́śau |
ईशाः / ईशासः¹ ī́śāḥ / ī́śāsaḥ¹ |
Accusative | ईशम् īśám |
ईशौ īśaú |
ईशान् īśā́n |
Instrumental | ईशेन īśéna |
ईशाभ्याम् īśā́bhyām |
ईशैः / ईशेभिः¹ īśaíḥ / īśébhiḥ¹ |
Dative | ईशाय īśā́ya |
ईशाभ्याम् īśā́bhyām |
ईशेभ्यः īśébhyaḥ |
Ablative | ईशात् īśā́t |
ईशाभ्याम् īśā́bhyām |
ईशेभ्यः īśébhyaḥ |
Genitive | ईशस्य īśásya |
ईशयोः īśáyoḥ |
ईशानाम् īśā́nām |
Locative | ईशे īśé |
ईशयोः īśáyoḥ |
ईशेषु īśéṣu |
Notes |
|
Descendants
- Telugu: ఈశుడు (īśuḍu)
References
- Monier William's Sanskrit-English Dictionary, 2nd Ed. 1899.
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