रोक

Hindi

Etymology

From the stem of रोकना (roknā, “to stop”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ɾoːk/

Noun

रोक • (rok) f (Urdu spelling روک‎)

  1. stop; stopping, halt
  2. barrier, obstacle
  3. ban, prohibition
    सरकार ने सिगरेट की बिकरी पर रोक लगाने का सोचा है।
    sarkār ne sigreṭ kī bikrī par rok lagāne kā socā hai.
    The government has considered putting a ban on cigarette-selling.
    Synonyms: निषेध (niṣedh), मनाही (manāhī)

Declension
Declension of रोक
Singular Plural
Direct रोक (rok) रोकें (rokẽ)
Oblique रोक (rok) रोकों (rokõ)
Vocative रोक (rok) रोको (roko)

Sanskrit

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *rawkás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *rawkás, from Proto-Indo-European *lewk-ó-s, from *lewk- (“to shine, bright”). Cognate with Latin lūx, Russian луч (luč, “light”), Persian روشن‎ (rowšan), Old English lēoht (whence English light).

Pronunciation

Noun

रोक • (roká) m (Vedic rauká)

  1. light
  2. lustre
  3. brightness
  4. splendour

Declension
Masculine a-stem declension of रोक (roká)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative रोकः
rokáḥ		 रोकौ
rokaú		 रोकाः / रोकासः¹
rokā́ḥ / rokā́saḥ¹
Vocative रोक
róka		 रोकौ
rókau		 रोकाः / रोकासः¹
rókāḥ / rókāsaḥ¹
Accusative रोकम्
rokám		 रोकौ
rokaú		 रोकान्
rokā́n
Instrumental रोकेण
rokéṇa		 रोकाभ्याम्
rokā́bhyām		 रोकैः / रोकेभिः¹
rokaíḥ / rokébhiḥ¹
Dative रोकाय
rokā́ya		 रोकाभ्याम्
rokā́bhyām		 रोकेभ्यः
rokébhyaḥ
Ablative रोकात्
rokā́t		 रोकाभ्याम्
rokā́bhyām		 रोकेभ्यः
rokébhyaḥ
Genitive रोकस्य
rokásya		 रोकयोः
rokáyoḥ		 रोकाणाम्
rokā́ṇām
Locative रोके
roké		 रोकयोः
rokáyoḥ		 रोकेषु
rokéṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic

Shina

Etymology

From Sanskrit रोग (róga).

Noun

रोक (rōk) (Perso-Arabic روک) (Drasi)

  1. disease

See also
  • (Gilgiti) رگوٹو‎ (rogōtŭ, “illness”)
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