বিল
See also: বিলাহী
Assamese
Etymology
From Magadhi Prakrit 𑀩𑀺𑀮 (bila), from Sanskrit बिल (bíla, “hole”). Compare Sylheti ꠛꠤꠟ (bil), Bengali বিল (bil, “marshy hollow”), Hindi बिल (bil, “hole of mouse or rat”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bil/
Declension
Inflection of বিল
Indefinite forms | Definite forms | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
numeral | non-numeral (plural) | ||||||||||
singular | plural | informal | formal | ||||||||
absolutive | বিল bil |
বিলখন bilkhon |
বিলকেইখন bilkeikhon |
বিলবোৰ bilbür |
বিলবিলাক bilbilak |
বিলসমূহ bilxomuh | |||||
ergative | বিলে bile |
বিলখনে bilkhone |
বিলকেইখনে bilkeikhone |
বিলবোৰে bilbüre |
বিলবিলাকে bilbilake |
বিলসমূহে bilxomuhe | |||||
accusative | বিলক bilok |
বিলখনক bilkhonok |
বিলকেইখনক bilkeikhonok |
বিলবোৰক bilbürok |
বিলবিলাকক bilbilakok |
বিলসমূহক bilxomuhok | |||||
genitive | বিলৰ bilor |
বিলখনৰ bilkhonor |
বিলকেইখনৰ bilkeikhonor |
বিলবোৰৰ bilbüror |
বিলবিলাকৰ bilbilakor |
বিলসমূহৰ bilxomuhor | |||||
dative | বিললৈ biloloi |
বিলখনলৈ bilkhonoloi |
বিলকেইখনলৈ bilkeikhonoloi |
বিলবোৰলৈ bilbüroloi |
বিলবিলাকলৈ bilbilakoloi |
বিলসমূহলৈ bilxomuholoi | |||||
terminative | বিললৈকে biloloike |
বিলখনলৈকে bilkhonoloike |
বিলকেইখনলৈকে bilkeikhonoloike |
বিলবোৰলৈকে bilbüroloike |
বিলবিলাকলৈকে bilbilakoloike |
বিলসমূহলৈকে bilxomuholoike | |||||
instrumental | বিলেৰে bilere |
বিলখনেৰে bilkhonere |
বিলকেইখনেৰে bilkeikhonere |
বিলবোৰেৰে bilbürere |
বিলবিলাকেৰে bilbilakere |
বিলসমূহেৰে bilxomuhere | |||||
locative | বিলত bilot |
বিলখনত bilkhonot |
বিলকেইখনত bilkeikhonot |
বিলবোৰত bilbürot |
বিলবিলাকত bilbilakot |
বিলসমূহত bilxomuhot | |||||
Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense. No case marking is used for inanimate sense. Dative Note 1: In some dialects -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) is used instead. Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অত (-ot) or -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Instrumental Note 1: In some dialects -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere). Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case. Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases. |
References
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “bíla (9245)”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
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