From Proto-Tai *ʰmaːᴬ (“dog”). Cognate with Thai หมา (mǎa), Northern Thai ᩉ᩠ᨾᩣ, Lao ໝາ (mā), Lü ᦖᦱ (ṁaa), Tai Dam ꪢꪱ, Shan မႃ (mǎa), Ahom 𑜉𑜠 (ma), Zhuang ma, Saek หม่า.
ᥛᥣᥴ (maa1) (old orthography ᥛᥣˊ)