ἀμφιλέγω
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- ἀμφιλλ- (amphill-) – Doric
Etymology
ἀμφι- (amphi-) + λέγω (légō) (λέγω, sense: 'to say').
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /am.pʰí.lé.ɡɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /amˈpʰiˈlɛ.ɡo/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /amˈɸiˈle.ɣo/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /amˈfiˈle.ɣo/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /amˈfiˈle.ɣo/
Verb
ἀμφιλέγω • (amphilégō)
- to dispute, to question
- 430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Anabasis 1.5.11:
- ἀμφιλεξάντων δέ τι ἐνταῦθα τῶν τε τοῦ Μένωνος στρατιωτῶν καὶ τῶν τοῦ Κλεάρχου ὁ Κλέαρχος κρίνας ἀδικεῖν τὸν τοῦ Μένωνος πληγὰς ἐνέβαλεν
- amphilexántōn dé ti entaûtha tôn te toû Ménōnos stratiōtôn kaì tôn toû Kleárkhou ho Kléarkhos krínas adikeîn tòn toû Ménōnos plēgàs enébalen
- Translation by Carleton L. Brownson
- There one of Menon's soldiers and one of Clearchus' men had some dispute, and Clearchus, deciding that Menon's man was in the wrong, gave him a flogging.
- ἀμφιλεξάντων δέ τι ἐνταῦθα τῶν τε τοῦ Μένωνος στρατιωτῶν καὶ τῶν τοῦ Κλεάρχου ὁ Κλέαρχος κρίνας ἀδικεῖν τὸν τοῦ Μένωνος πληγὰς ἐνέβαλεν
- to doubt, to argue with two viewpoints
- 430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Apology 12:
- βροντὰς δὲ ἀμφιλέξει τις ἢ μὴ φωνεῖν ἢ μὴ μέγιστον οἰωνιστήριον εἶναι;
- brontàs dè amphiléxei tis ḕ mḕ phōneîn ḕ mḕ mégiston oiōnistḗrion eînai?
- Translation by William Heinemann
- Will any one dispute either that thunder utters its ‘voice,’ or that it is an omen of the greatest moment? [Socrates speaking of the 'voice of God']
- βροντὰς δὲ ἀμφιλέξει τις ἢ μὴ φωνεῖν ἢ μὴ μέγιστον οἰωνιστήριον εἶναι;
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Synonyms
- ἀμφιλογέω (amphilogéō) (uncontracted), ἀμφιλογῶ (contracted)
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
- Greek: αμφιλέγω (amfilégo)
- From Koine “τὰ ἀμφιλεγόμενα (tà amphilegómena)”: Greek: αμφιλεγόμενος (amfilegómenos)
- Greek: ἀμφιλογίτης m (polytonic), αμφιλογίτης (amfilogítis, “mineral Muscovite”)
- German: Amphilogit (“Muscovite”) (mineral)
- Medieval Byzantine Greek: ἀνθιλογή f, ἀνθιλογία f (anthilogía)
References
- ἀμφιλέγω in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ἀμφιλέγω in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ἀμφιλέγω in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2019)
- Dimitrakos, Dimitrios B. (1964) Μέγα λεξικόν ὅλης τῆς Ἑλληνικῆς γλώσσης [Great Dictionary of the entire Greek Language] (in Greek), Athens: Hellenic Paideia
- ἀμφιλέγω in Kriaras, Emmanuel. (n.d.) Επιτομή του Λεξικού της Μεσαιωνικής Ελληνικής Δημώδους Γραμματείας [Concise Dictionary of Medieval Vulgar Greek Literature (1100‑1669) Vols. I‑XIV.] (in Greek), Online edition
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