ἱέραξ
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- ῑ̓́ρηξ (ī́rēx) – Ionic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European wih₁rós (“hunter”), from Proto-Indo-European *weyh₁- (“to chase, pursue”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /hi.é.raks/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /(h)iˈɛ.raks/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /iˈe.raks/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /iˈe.raks/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /iˈe.raks/
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ ἱέρᾱξ ho hiérāx |
τὼ ἱέρᾱκε tṑ hiérāke |
οἱ ἱέρᾱκες hoi hiérākes | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ ἱέρᾱκος toû hiérākos |
τοῖν ἱερᾱ́κοιν toîn hierā́koin |
τῶν ἱερᾱ́κων tôn hierā́kōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ ἱέρᾱκῐ tôi hiérāki |
τοῖν ἱερᾱ́κοιν toîn hierā́koin |
τοῖς ἱέρᾱξῐ / ἱέρᾱξῐν toîs hiérāxi(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν ἱέρᾱκᾰ tòn hiérāka |
τὼ ἱέρᾱκε tṑ hiérāke |
τοὺς ἱέρᾱκᾰς toùs hiérākas | ||||||||||
Vocative | ἱέρᾱξ hiérāx |
ἱέρᾱκε hiérāke |
ἱέρᾱκες hiérākes | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Further reading
- ἱέραξ in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ἱέραξ in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
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