聿

See also: ⺻ and 肀

聿	U+807F, 聿 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-807F

← 聾
[U+807E]

CJK Unified Ideographs

肀 →
[U+8080]

Translingual

Stroke order

Han character

聿 (radical 129, 聿+0, 6 strokes, cangjie input 中手 (LQ), four-corner 5000₇, composition ⿻肀二 or ⿻𦘒一)

Kangxi radical #129, ⾀.

Derived characters

Index:Chinese radical/聿
律, 津, 建, 筆, 書, 畫, 衋, 㶳, 肁

References

KangXi: page 971, character 1
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29215
Dae Jaweon: page 1422, character 17
Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3166, character 1
Unihan data for U+807F

Chinese

simp. and trad.		聿

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 聿
Shang	Western Zhou	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script	Bronze inscriptions	Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Characters in the same phonetic series (聿) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
筆	*prud
潷	*prud
硉	*ruːd
律	*rud
葎	*b·rud
聿	*b·lud
銉	*lud

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *b·lud) : semantic 𦘒 + phonetic 一 (OC *qliɡ).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yù (yu⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄩˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jyut⁶, leot⁶, wat⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): lu̍t
Min Nan (POJ): u̍t

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: yù
  - Zhuyin: ㄩˋ
  - Wade–Giles: yü⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yiw
  - IPA ^(key): /y⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: jyut⁶, leot⁶, wat⁶
  - Yale: yuht, leuht, waht
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jyt⁹, loet⁹, wat⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: yud⁶, lêd⁶, wed⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /jyːt̚²/, /lɵt̚²/, /wɐt̚²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: lu̍t
  - Hakka Romanization System: lud
  - Hagfa Pinyim: lud⁶
  - IPA: /lut̚⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: u̍t
  - Tâi-lô: u̍t
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ut
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ut̚⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ut̚²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ut̚¹²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /ut̚⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ut̚⁴/

Middle Chinese: /jiuɪt̚/▼

Rime
Character	聿
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	以 (36)
Final (韻)	術 (52)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	餘律切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/jiuɪt̚/
Pan Wuyun	/jʷit̚/
Shao Rongfen	/juet̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/jwit̚/
Li Rong	/iuĕt̚/
Wang Li	/jĭuĕt̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/i̯uĕt̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yù

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[N.]rut/, /*[m-]rut/

(Zhengzhang): /*b·lud/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	聿	聿
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	yù	yù
Middle Chinese	‹ ywit ›	‹ ywit ›
Old Chinese	/*[N.]rut/	/*[m-]rut/
English	following, thereupon	writing stylus or brush (pron. in Chǔ 楚 ap. Shuōwén; E. Hàn)
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	聿
Reading #	1/1
No.	15980
Phonetic component	聿
Rime group	物
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	聿
Old Chinese	/*b·lud/

Definitions

聿

Original form of 筆／笔 (bǐ, “writing brush; pencil”).
^† sentence-initial or sentence-medial introductory particle: then; and then; thereupon
A surname.

Compounds

聿皇

Japanese

Kanji

聿

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

writing brush, pencil
thereupon

Readings

On (unclassified): いつ (itsu); いち (ichi)
Kun: ふで (fude); ここに (kokoni)

Korean

Hanja

聿 (eum 율 (yul))

writing brush, pencil
thereupon

Vietnamese

Han character

聿: Hán Nôm readings: duật

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