六十

Chinese

		six	ten
simp. and trad. (六十)		六	十
anagram		十六

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): liùshí

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄡˋ ㄕˊ

(Chengdu, SP): niu² si²

(Dungan, Cyrillic): люшы (li͡ušɨ, I-I)
Cantonese (Jyutping): luk⁶ sap⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): liuk-sṳ̍p
Min Dong (BUC): lĕ̤k-sĕk
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): la̍k-cha̍p

(Teochew, Peng'im): lag⁸ zab⁸
Wu (Wiktionary): loq zeq (T5)

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: liùshí
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄡˋ ㄕˊ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liowshy
  - IPA ^(key): /li̯oʊ̯⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/
- (Chengdu)
  - Sichuanese Pinyin: niu² si²
  - Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: lius
  - IPA ^(key): /niəu²¹ sz̩²¹/
- (Dungan)
  - Cyrillic: люшы (li͡ušɨ, I-I)
  - IPA ^(key): /liou²⁴ ʂɨː²⁴/
  (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: luk⁶ sap⁶
  - Yale: luhk sahp
  - Cantonese Pinyin: luk⁹ sap⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: lug⁶ seb⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /lʊk̚² sɐp̚²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: liuk-sṳ̍p
  - Hakka Romanization System: liug` siib
  - Hagfa Pinyim: liug⁵ sib⁶
  - IPA: /li̯uk̚² sɨp̚⁵/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: lĕ̤k-sĕk
  - IPA ^(key): /l̃øyʔ⁵⁻³³ sɛiʔ⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: la̍k-cha̍p
  - Tâi-lô: la̍k-tsa̍p
  - Phofsit Daibuun: lagzap
  - IPA (Xiamen): /lak̚⁴⁻³² t͡sap̚⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /lak̚²⁴⁻²² t͡sap̚²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /lak̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡sap̚¹²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /lak̚⁴⁻³² t͡sap̚⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /lak̚⁴⁻³² t͡sap̚⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: lag⁸ zab⁸
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: la̍k tsa̍p
  - IPA ^(key): /lak̚⁴⁻² t͡sap̚⁴/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: loq zeq (T5)
  - IPA ^(key): /lʊʔ¹¹ z̻əʔ²³/

Numeral

六十

sixty; 60
六十大壽 / 六十大寿 ― liùshí dàshòu ― sixtieth birthday

Derived terms

三百六十行
三百六十行，行行出狀元／三百六十行，行行出状元
六十一 (liùshíyī)
六十七 (liùshíqī)
六十三 (liùshísān)
六十九 (liùshíjiǔ)
六十二 (liùshí'èr)
六十五 (liùshíwǔ)

六十八 (liùshíbā)
六十六 (liùshíliù)
六十四 (liùshísì)
六十甲子
六十種曲／六十种曲
六十調／六十调
鈷六十／钴六十

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (六十):

→ Japanese: 六十 (ろくじゅう) (rokujū)
→ Korean: 육십 (六十, yuksip)

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
六	十
ろく Grade: 1	じゅう Grade: 1
on’yomi

Compound of 六 (roku, “six”) +‎ 十 (jū, “ten”)

Pronunciation

On’yomi: Goon
- (Tokyo) ろくじゅう [ròkújúꜜù] (Nakadaka – [3])[1][2]
- IPA^(key): [ɾo̞kɯ̟ᵝʑɨᵝː]

Numeral

六十 (hiragana ろくじゅう, rōmaji rokujū, historical hiragana ろくじふ)

sixty

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
六	十
む Grade: 1	そ Grade: 1
kun’yomi

Compound of 六 (mu, “six”) +‎ 十 (so, “ten”).

Pronunciation

Kun’yomi
- (Tokyo) むそ [múꜜsò] (Atamadaka – [1])[1]
- IPA^(key): [mɯ̟ᵝso̞]

Numeral

六十 (hiragana むそ, rōmaji muso)

sixty

Etymology 3

Kanji in this term
六	十
Grade: 1	Grade: 1
Irregular

Compound of 六十 (muso, “sixty”) +‎ 路 (-ji, “suffix”).

Pronunciation

(Irregular reading)
- (Tokyo) むそじ [múꜜsòjì] (Atamadaka – [1])[1][2]
- (Tokyo) むそじ [mùsójí] (Heiban – [0])[1][2]
- (Tokyo) むそじ [mùsóꜜjì] (Nakadaka – [2])[2]
- IPA^(key): [mɯ̟ᵝso̞ʑi]

Alternative forms

六十路

Numeral

六十 (hiragana むそじ, rōmaji musoji, historical hiragana むそぢ)

sixty
sixty years of age

References

2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
六	十

Numeral

六十 • (yuksip) (hangeul 육십)

Hanja form^? of 육십 (“sixty; 60”).

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[DJR-1] 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[NHK-2] 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN