列車

See also: 列车

Chinese

		to arrange; to line up; row to arrange; to line up; row; file; series	vehicle on land; car; machine vehicle on land; car; machine; to shape with a lathe
trad. (列車)		列	車
simp. (列车)		列	车

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): lièchē

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄝˋ ㄔㄜ
Cantonese (Jyutping): lit⁶ ce¹
Min Nan (POJ): lia̍t-chhia

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: lièchē
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄝˋ ㄔㄜ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liehche
  - IPA ^(key): /li̯ɛ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: lit⁶ ce¹
  - Yale: liht chē
  - Cantonese Pinyin: lit⁹ tse¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: lid⁶ cé¹
  - IPA ^(key): /liːt̚² t͡sʰɛː⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lia̍t-chhia
  - Tâi-lô: lia̍t-tshia
  - Phofsit Daibuun: liadchiaf
  - IPA (Xiamen): /liɛt̚⁴⁻³² t͡ɕʰia⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /liɛt̚²⁴⁻²² t͡ɕʰia³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /liɛt̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰia⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /liɛt̚⁴⁻³² t͡ɕʰia⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /liɛt̚⁴⁻³² t͡ɕʰia⁴⁴/

Noun

列車

train
旅客列車 / 旅客列车 ― lǚkè lièchē ― passenger train

Usage notes

列車／列车 is sometimes used instead of 火車／火车 (huǒchē) to follow technology development as train are not steam powered anymore. But it only refers to the train itself and not the mode of transportation. It can't replace 火車／火车 (huǒchē) in the following terms:
- 火車票 / 火车票 ― huǒchē piào ― train ticket
- 火車站 / 火车站 ― huǒchē zhàn ― train station
- 坐火車 / 坐火车 ― zuò huǒchē ― to travel by train

Derived terms

子彈列車／子弹列车 (zǐdàn lièchē)

貨物列車／货物列车 (huòwù lièchē)

See also

地鐵／地铁 (dìtiě)
動車／动车 (dòngchē)
高鐵／高铁 (gāotiě)
火車／火车 (huǒchē)
鐵路／铁路 (tiělù)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
列	車
れつ > れっ Grade: 3	しゃ Grade: 1
on’yomi

Noun

列車 (hiragana れっしゃ, rōmaji ressha)

(rail transport) train

Hypernyms

電 (でん)車 (しゃ) (densha): electric train
汽 (き)車 (しゃ) (kisha): steam train
気 (き)動 (どう)車 (しゃ) (kidōsha): diesel train

References

2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.

Korean

Hanja in this term
列	車

Noun

列車 • (yeolcha) (hangeul 열차)

Hanja form^? of 열차 (“train”).

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