同意

Chinese

		like; same; similar like; same; similar; together; alike; with	idea; meaning; wish idea; meaning; wish; desire; (abbr.) Italy
simp. and trad. (同意)		同	意

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): tóngyì

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄧˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): tung⁴ ji³
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thùng-yi
Min Nan (POJ): tông-ì

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Pinyin: tóngyì
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄧˋ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: torngyih
  - IPA ^(key): /tʰʊŋ³⁵ i⁵¹/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    同意
    同異／同异
    同義／同义
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: tung⁴ ji³
  - Yale: tùhng yi
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tung⁴ ji³
  - Guangdong Romanization: tung⁴ yi³
  - IPA ^(key): /tʰʊŋ²¹ jiː³³/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thùng-yi
  - Hakka Romanization System: tungˇ i
  - Hagfa Pinyim: tung² yi⁴
  - IPA: /tʰuŋ¹¹ i⁵⁵/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thùng-yi
  - Hakka Romanization System: tungˇ (r)i
  - Hagfa Pinyim: tung² yi⁴
  - IPA: /tʰuŋ¹¹ (j)i⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tông-ì
  - Tâi-lô: tông-ì
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dong'ix
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tɔŋ²⁴⁻²² i²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tɔŋ²⁴⁻²² i⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tɔŋ¹³⁻²² i²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ i¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tɔŋ²³⁻³³ i²¹/

Verb

同意

to agree; to consent; to concur
在這一點上，我不同意你。 [MSC, trad.]
在这一点上，我不同意你。 [MSC, simp.]
Zài zhè yī diǎn shàng, wǒ bù tóngyì nǐ. [Pinyin]
I don’t agree with you on this point.

這個我多半同意。 / 这个我多半同意。 ― Zhè ge wǒ duōbàn tóngyì. ― I agree with most of this.

我絕不同意。 / 我绝不同意。 ― Wǒ juébù tóngyì. ― Under no circumstances will I agree.

Synonyms

接受 (jiēshòu)
贊成／赞成 (zànchéng)
贊同／赞同 (zàntóng)

Antonyms

反對／反对 (fǎnduì)
拒絕／拒绝 (jùjué)

Noun

同意

agreement; consent

Derived terms

同意書／同意书 (tóngyìshū)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
同	意
どう Grade: 2	い Grade: 3
on’yomi

Pronunciation

On’yomi
- (Tokyo) どーい [dòóí] (Heiban – [0])[1][2]
- IPA^(key): [do̞ːi]

Noun

同意 (hiragana どうい, rōmaji dōi)

Synonyms

(synonymous): 同 (どう)義 (ぎ) (dōgi)

Verb

同意する (hiragana どういする, rōmaji dōi suru)

give consent, agree, concur

Conjugation

Conjugation of "同意する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Stem forms
Imperfective (未然形)	同意し	どういし	dōi shi
Continuative (連用形)	同意し	どういし	dōi shi
Terminal (終止形)	同意する	どういする	dōi suru
Attributive (連体形)	同意する	どういする	dōi suru
Hypothetical (仮定形)	同意すれ	どういすれ	dōi sure
Imperative (命令形)	同意せよ¹ 同意しろ²	どういせよ¹ どういしろ²	dōi seyo¹ dōi shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	同意される	どういされる	dōi sareru
Causative	同意させる同意さす	どういさせるどういさす	dōi saseru dōi sasu
Potential	同意できる	どういできる	dōi dekiru
Volitional	同意しよう	どういしよう	dōi shiyō
Negative	同意しない	どういしない	dōi shinai
Negative continuative	同意せず	どういせず	dōi sezu
Formal	同意します	どういします	dōi shimasu
Perfective	同意した	どういした	dōi shita
Conjunctive	同意して	どういして	dōi shite
Hypothetical conditional	同意すれば	どういすれば	dōi sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative

References

1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
同	意

Noun

同意 • (dong-ui) (hangeul 동의)

Hanja form^? of 동의 (“agreement, consent”).

Vietnamese

Hán tự in this word
同	意

Verb

同意

Hán tự form of đồng ý (“to agree, to consent”).

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