嚔

See also: 嚏
嚔 U+5694, 嚔
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5694
← 嚓
[U+5693] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 嚕 →
[U+5695]

Translingual

Han character

嚔 (radical 30, 口+15, 18 strokes, cangjie input 口十月人 (RJBO) or X口十月人 (XRJBO), composition ⿰口𤴡)

References
  • KangXi: page 212, character 26
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 4501
  • Dae Jaweon: page 435, character 11
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 699, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+5694

Chinese
For pronunciation and definitions of 嚔 – see 嚏 (“to sneeze”).
(This character, 嚔, is a variant form of 嚏.)

Japanese

Kanji
嚔

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. sneeze

Readings
  • Go-on: たい (tai)
  • Kan-on: てい (tei)
  • Kun: くさめ (kusame, 嚔); くしゃみ (kushami, 嚔); はなひる (hanahiru, 嚔ひる); ひる (hiru, 嚔る)

Compounds
  • 嚔 (はなひり)の木 (き) (hanahiri no ki)

Alternative forms
Kanji in this term
嚔
くしゃみ
Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

Etymology 1

Alteration from kusame (see below).[1]

Pronunciation

Noun

嚔 (hiragana くしゃみ, rōmaji kushami)

  1. a sneeze
Derived terms
  • 嚔 (くしゃみ)ガス (kushami gasu)
Idioms
  • 狆 (ちん)が嚔 (くしゃみ)をしたよう (chin ga kushami o shita yō), 狆 (ちん)くしゃ (chinkusha)

Etymology 2
Kanji in this term
嚔
くさめ
Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

Noun

嚔 (hiragana くさめ, rōmaji kusame)

  1. a sneeze
Derived terms

Etymology 3
Kanji in this term
嚔
くっさめ
Hyōgaiji
Irregular

Gemination of kusame (see above).[1][2]

Noun

嚔 (hiragana くっさめ, rōmaji kussame)

  1. a sneeze
  2. an achoo

Etymology 4
Kanji in this term
嚔
ふ
Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

From Old Japanese.

Verb

嚔 (intransitive, kami nidan conjugation, hiragana ふ, rōmaji fu)

  1. (obsolete) to sneeze
    • c. 759, Man'yōshū (book 11, poem 2808), text here
      眉 (まよ)根 (ね)掻 (かき)鼻 (はな)火 (ひ)紐 (ひも)解 (とけ)待 (まてり)八 (や)方 (も)何時 (いつか)毛 (も)将 (み)見 (む)跡 (と)戀来吾 (こひこしわれ)乎 (を) [Man'yōgana]
      眉 (まよ)根 (ね)掻 (か)き鼻 (はな)ひ紐 (ひも)解 (と)け待 (ま)てりやもいつかも見 (み)むと恋 (こ)ひ来 (こ)し我 (わ)れを [Modern spelling]
      mayone kaki hanahi himo toke materi ya mo itsu ka mo mimu to koi-koshi ware o
      (please add an English translation of this example)
Derived terms
  • 嚔 (ひ)る (hiru, Classical Japanese form)

References
  1. 1995, 大辞泉 (Daijisen) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  2. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

嚔 • (che) (hangeul 체, revised che, McCune–Reischauer ch'e)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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