坐監

See also: 坐监

Chinese

		to sit; to take a seat; to take (a bus, airplane etc.)	supervisor; hard; strong supervisor; hard; strong; solid; firm; to supervise; to inspect; jail; prison
trad. (坐監)		坐	監
simp. (坐监)		坐	监

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zuòjiān

(Zhuyin): ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄐㄧㄢ
Cantonese (Jyutping): co⁵ gaam¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhô-kâm
Min Nan (POJ): chē-kaⁿ / chěr-kaⁿ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Pinyin: zuòjiān
  - Zhuyin: ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄐㄧㄢ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzuohjian
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    坐監／坐监
    座間／座间
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: co⁵ gaam¹
  - Yale: chóh gāam
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tso⁵ gaam¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: co⁵ gam¹
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɔː¹³ käːm⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhô-kâm
  - Hakka Romanization System: co´ gam´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: co¹ gam¹
  - IPA: /t͡sʰo²⁴⁻¹¹ kam²⁴/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chē-kaⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: tsē-kann
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zexkvaf
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡se³³⁻¹¹ kã⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡se²²⁻²¹ kã⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡se³³⁻²¹ kã⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chěr-kaⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: tsěr-kann
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sə²² kã³³/

Verb

坐監

to go to jail; to be imprisoned

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 坐牢 (“to be imprisoned”) [map]
Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		坐牢, 入獄, 下獄, 入監
Mandarin	Beijing	坐牢
	Taiwan	坐牢
	Harbin	蹲監獄, 蹲笆籬子
	Hailar	蹲大獄, 蹲笆籬子
	Ulanhot	蹲大獄, 蹲笆籬子
	Tongliao	蹲大獄, 蹲笆籬子
	Chifeng	坐牢
	Bayanhot	坐牢
	Jinan	蹲監獄, 蹲班房, 坐監獄
	Muping	坐監
	Luoyang	鑽監, 坐牢, 坐班房兒
	Wanrong	坐班
	Xi'an	坐監, 坐廳子 dated
	Xining	坐牢, 坐班房
	Xuzhou	蹲, 蹲蹲兒, 蹲大圈兒
	Yinchuan	坐班房子, 蹲班房子
	Lanzhou	坐班房子, 坐牢
	Ürümqi	坐牢, 蹲監獄, 蹲班房子, 蹲笆籬子
	Wuhan	坐牢
	Huanggang	坐牢
	Chengdu	坐班房, 進市大監, 坐監, 坐牢房, 坐牢
	Guiyang	坐牢, 坐班房
	Liuzhou	坐班房, 關螞蚱籠
	Nanjing	坐牢
Cantonese	Guangzhou	坐監, 踎監, 食皇家飯, 坐花廳 dated
	Hong Kong	坐監, 踎監, 入冊, 食皇家飯, 坐花廳 dated
	Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou)	坐籠
	Macau	坐監
	Panyu	坐監
	Huadu (Huashan)	坐監
	Conghua	坐監
	Zengcheng	坐監
	Foshan	坐監
	Nanhai (Shatou)	坐監
	Shunde	坐監
	Sanshui	坐監
	Gaoming (Mingcheng)	坐監
	Zhongshan (Shiqi)	坐監
	Zhuhai (Qianshan)	坐監
	Doumen (Shangheng Tanka)	坐監
	Doumen	坐監
	Jiangmen (Baisha)	坐監
	Xinhui	坐監
	Taishan	坐監
	Kaiping (Chikan)	坐監
	Enping (Niujiang)	坐監
	Heshan (Yayao)	坐監
	Dongguan	坐監
	Bao'an (Shajing)	坐監
	Shaoguan	坐監
	Yunfu	坐監
	Xinyi	踎監
	Lianjiang	坐監
Gan	Nanchang	坐牢
	Lichuan	坐牢
	Pingxiang	坐班房
Hakka	Meixian	坐監, 入監
	Yudu	坐班房
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	坐管仔, 坐囹仔
	Liudui (S. Sixian)	坐監, 坐管仔, 坐囹仔, 㘔确仔飯
	Hsinchu (Hailu)	坐管仔, 坐囹仔
	Dongshi (Dabu)	坐囹, 落囹, 坐監, 坐鹿廚
	Hsinchu (Raoping)	坐管仔, 坐管, 坐囹仔, 坐囹
	Yunlin (Zhao'an)	坐枷牢, 坐枷
Huizhou	Jixi	坐監牢
Jin	Taiyuan	蹲班房
	Xinzhou	住禁閉, 坐監牢, 坐牢
	Baochang	坐監獄
	Jining	坐牢
	Hohhot	坐牢
	Baotou	坐牢
	Dongsheng	坐禁閉
	Linhe	坐大獄
	Haibowan	坐牢
Min Bei	Jian'ou	坐牢
Min Dong	Fuzhou	坐監牢
Min Dong	Fuqing	坐監牢
Min Nan	Xiamen	坐監, 關監, 入監
	Quanzhou	坐監, 關監, 入監
	Zhangzhou	坐監, 關監, 入監, 摔櫳仔子, 相籠仔子, 相籠仔
	Taipei	予儂關
	Kaohsiung	坐獄
	Tainan	食館仔飯
	Taichung	坐監
	Wuqi	坐監
	Hsinchu	坐監
	Taitung	坐監
	Lukang	坐監
	Yilan	坐監
	Magong	予儂關
	Penang	坐跤跔
	Philippines (Manila)	坐跤跔
	Haikou	坐監
	Leizhou	坐監, 捆監
Puxian Min	Putian	關監獄
Puxian Min	Xianyou	關監獄
Pinghua	Nanning	坐監, 踎監, 踎墩, 坐牢
Wu	Shanghai	坐牢監, 吃官司
	Suzhou	吃官司, 坐監牢
	Hangzhou	坐牢監
	Wenzhou	坐牢監, 坐班房
	Chongming	坐監牢
	Danyang	坐監, 坐監牢
	Jinhua	坐牢
	Ningbo	坐牢監, 坐監牢
Xiang	Loudi	坐牢, 坐班房

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zuòjiàn

(Zhuyin): ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄐㄧㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zo⁶ gaam³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: zuòjiàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄐㄧㄢˋ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzuohjiann
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: zo⁶ gaam³
  - Yale: joh gaam
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzo⁶ gaam³
  - Guangdong Romanization: zo⁶ gam³
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sɔː²² käːm³³/

Verb

坐監

to study at the National Imperial Academy

Related terms

國子監／国子监 (Guózǐjiàn)

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