U+8E72, 蹲
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8E72

[U+8E71]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+8E73]

Translingual

Han character

(radical 157, +12, 19 strokes, cangjie input 口一廿田戈 (RMTWI), four-corner 68146, composition)

References

  • KangXi: page 1233, character 32
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37874
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1705, character 42
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3741, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+8E72

Chinese

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*ʔsuːn
*ʔsuːn
*ʔsuːn
*ʔsuːn, *ʔsun
*ʔsuːn
*ʔsuːnʔ
*ʔsuːnʔ
*ʔsuːnʔ
*ʔsuːnʔ
*zuːn
*zuːnʔ, *zuːns
*zuːns
*ʔsun
*ʔsun, *zun
*sʰun
*sʰun

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *zuːn) : semantic  (foot) + phonetic  (OC *ʔsuːn) – to sit.

Etymology 1

simp. and trad.
variant forms 𧿬 second round simplified

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (15)
Final () (55)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () I
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/d͡zuən/
Pan
Wuyun
/d͡zuon/
Shao
Rongfen
/d͡zuən/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/d͡zwən/
Li
Rong
/d͡zuən/
Wang
Li
/d͡zuən/
Bernard
Karlgren
/d͡zʱuən/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
cún
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 17993
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*zuːn/

Definitions

  1. to sit
  2. to squat
  3. to stay (somewhere)
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of (“to squat”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
Mandarin Beijing
Taiwan
Jinan 跍堆, 跍蹲,
Xi'an 趷蹴, ,
Wuhan
Chengdu
Yangzhou
Hefei
Cantonese Guangzhou
Hong Kong
Taishan
Yangjiang
Gan Nanchang ,
Hakka Meixian , 𨁏
Miaoli (N. Sixian)
Liudui (S. Sixian)
Hsinchu (Hailu)
Dongshi (Dabu)
Hsinchu (Raoping)
Yunlin (Zhao'an)
Jin Taiyuan 圪蹴,
Min Bei Jian'ou 跍嚕
Min Dong Fuzhou ,
Min Nan Xiamen
Quanzhou
Zhangzhou
Taipei
Kaohsiung
Chaozhou
Wu Shanghai
Suzhou ,
Wenzhou 𧺤,
Xiang Changsha
Shuangfeng

Compounds

  • 倒蹲兒倒蹲儿
  • 半蹲
  • 沒頭蹲没头蹲
  • 盤蹲盘蹲
  • 蛤蟆蹲
  • 蹲伏
  • 蹲俯
  • 蹲坐
  • 蹲膘
  • 蹲苗
  • 蹲踞 (dūnjù)
  • 蹲蹲
  • 蹲風眼蹲风眼
  • 蹲點蹲点 (dūndiǎn)
  • 鴟蹲鸱蹲

Pronunciation


Definitions

  1. (dialectal) to sprain one's leg by landing abruptly

Etymology 3

simp. and trad.
variant forms

Pronunciation


Definitions

  1. Only used in 蹲蹲 (“dancing rhythmically”).

Etymology 4

simp. and trad.

Pronunciation


Definitions

  1. to gather; to assemble

Pronunciation


Definitions

  1. Alternative form of , only used in 蹲𧿙.

Pronunciation


Definitions

  1. Only used in 蹲循 and 蹲節蹲节.

Etymology 7

For pronunciation and definitions of – see (“a kind of pheasant in the west.”).
(This character, , is a variant form of .)

References


Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • On (unclassified): そん (son); しゅん (shun)
  • Kun: つくばう (tsukubau, 蹲う); つくばい (tsukubai, ); うずくまる (uzukumaru, 蹲る)

Etymology

Kanji in this term
つくばい
Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

See 蹲踞 (つくばい) (tsukubai).

Noun

(hiragana つくばい, rōmaji tsukubai, historical hiragana つくばひ)

  1. Alternative spelling of 蹲踞

Korean

Hanja

(eum (jun))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: đôn, tôn

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

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