leg
English
Etymology 1
From Middle English leg, legge, from Old Norse leggr (“leg, calf, bone of the arm or leg, hollow tube, stalk”), from Proto-Germanic *lagjaz, *lagwijaz (“leg, thigh”), from Proto-Indo-European *(ǝ)lak-, *lēk- (“leg; the main muscle of the arm or leg”). Cognate with Scots leg (“leg”), Icelandic leggur (“leg, limb”), Norwegian legg (“leg”), Swedish lägg (“leg, shank, shaft”), Danish læg (“leg”), Lombardic lagi (“thigh, shank, leg”), Latin lacertus (“limb, arm”), Persian لنگ (leng). Upon borrowing, mostly displaced the native Old English term scanca (Modern English shank).
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Pronunciation
Noun
leg (plural legs)
- The lower limb of a human being or animal that extends from the groin to the ankle.
- Dan won't be able to come to the party, since he broke his leg last week and is now on crutches.
- (anatomy) The portion of the lower appendage of a human that extends from the knee to the ankle.
- A part of garment, such as a pair of trousers/pants, that covers a leg.
- The left leg of these jeans has a tear.
- (figuratively) Something that supports.
- A stage of a journey, race etc.
- After six days, we're finally in the last leg of our cross-country trip.
- (nautical) A distance that a sailing vessel does without changing the sails from one side to the other.
- (nautical) One side of a multiple-sided (often triangular) course in a sailing race.
- (sports) A single game or match played in a tournament or other sporting contest.
- (geometry) One of the two sides of a right triangle that is not the hypotenuse.
- (geometry) One of the branches of a hyperbola or other curve which extend outward indefinitely.
- A rod-like protrusion from an inanimate object, supporting it from underneath.
- the legs of a chair or table
- (usually used in plural) evidence, the ability for a thing or idea to succeed or persist
- (Britain, slang, archaic) A disreputable sporting character; a blackleg.
- An extension of a steam boiler downward, in the form of a narrow space between vertical plates, sometimes nearly surrounding the furnace and ash pit, and serving to support the boiler; called also water leg.
- In a grain elevator, the case containing the lower part of the belt which carries the buckets.
- (cricket) A fielder whose position is on the outside, a little in rear of the batter.
- (telephony) A branch or lateral circuit connecting an instrument with the main line.
- (electrical) A branch circuit; one phase of a polyphase system.
- (finance) An underlying instrument of a derivatives strategy.
- (US, slang, military) An army soldier assigned to a paratrooper unit who has not yet been qualified as a paratrooper.
Alternative forms
- legge (obsolete)
Synonyms
- (side of a right triangle): cathetus
Derived terms
Translations
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See also
Verb
leg (third-person singular simple present legs, present participle legging, simple past and past participle legged)
Derived terms
References
- “leg” in Merriam–Webster Online Dictionary.
Noun
leg (plural not attested)
- Abbreviation of legislature.
- One argument made a lot in the leg was that the bill would simplify voting.
Adjective
leg (not comparable)
- Abbreviation of legislative.
- The party wants to tackle social issues in the next leg term.
Aromanian
Alternative forms
Verb
leg (second-person singular present indicative ledz, third-person singular present indicative leadzi / leadze, second-person plural present indicative ligats, past participle ligatã)
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lɛx/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɛx
German
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /leːk/
Icelandic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lɛːɣ/
- Rhymes: -ɛːɣ
Declension
Middle English
Etymology
From Old Norse leggr, from Proto-Germanic *lagjaz.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lɛɡ/
Noun
leg (plural legges)
References
- “leg (n.)” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-04-05.
Norwegian Bokmål
Old Norse
Noun
leg n
- burial place
Declension
Derived terms
- legkaup n (“burial fee”)
- legstaðr m (“burial place”)
- legsteinn m (“tombstone”)
References
- leg in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Romanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [leɡ]
Swedish
Verb
leg
- certified, authorized; indicating an authorized medical doctor, not a quack. Abbreviation of legitimerad.
Noun
leg n
- (slang) ID card showing the owner's age; Abbreviation of legitimation.
- jag fick visa leg på systemet
- at the state monopoly liquor store, they asked me to verify my age
Torres Strait Creole
Westrobothnian
Synonyms
- ättföring f
- li n