lug
English
Etymology
Probably from Old Norse (compare Swedish lugga, Norwegian lugge). Noun is via Scots lugge, probably from Old Norse (compare Norwegian and Swedish lugg). Probably related to slug (“lazy, slow-moving”), which is from similar Scandinavian sources.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation, General American, Canada) enPR: lŭg, IPA(key): /lʌɡ/
- Rhymes: -ʌɡ
Noun
lug (plural lugs)
- The act of hauling or dragging.
- a hard lug
- That which is hauled or dragged.
- The pack is a heavy lug.
- Anything that moves slowly.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Ascham to this entry?)
- A lug nut.
- Synonym: lug nut
- (electricity) A device for terminating an electrical conductor to facilitate the mechanical connection; to the conductor it may be crimped to form a cold weld, soldered or have pressure from a screw.
- A part of something which sticks out, used as a handle or support.
- A fool, a large man.
- Synonym: big lug
- (Britain) An ear or ear lobe.
- While shaving, the poor sod had a fit and cut part of a lug off.
- A wood box used for transporting fruit or vegetables.
- (slang) A request for money, as for political purposes.
- They put the lug on him at the courthouse.
- (Britain, dialectal) A rod or pole.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Wright to this entry?)
- (Britain, dialectal) A measure of length equal to 16½ feet.
- Spenser
- Eight lugs of ground.
- Spenser
- (nautical) A lugsail.
- (harness) The leather loop or ear by which a shaft is held up.
- A lugworm.
- The loop (or protuberance) that exist on both arms of a hinge, featuring a hole for the axis of the hinge
Derived terms
- (protruding support): launch lug
Translations
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Verb
lug (third-person singular simple present lugs, present participle lugging, simple past and past participle lugged)
- (transitive) To haul or drag along (especially something heavy); to carry; to pull, including its figurative senses.
- 1923, P.G. Wodehouse, The Inimitable Jeeves:
- Collier
- They must divide the image among them, and so lug off every one his share.
- Why do you always lug around so many books?
- (transitive) To run at too slow a speed.
- When driving up a hill, choose a lower gear so you don't lug the engine.
- (transitive, nautical) To carry an excessive amount of sail for the conditions prevailing.
- (intransitive, horse-racing) To pull toward the inside rail ("lugging in") or the outside rail ("lugging out") during a race.
Derived terms
Translations
References
- The New Geordie Dictionary, Frank Graham, 1987, →ISBN
- A Dictionary of North East Dialect, Bill Griffiths, 2005, Northumbria University Press, →ISBN
- Newcastle 1970s, Scott Dobson and Dick Irwin,
- A List of words and phrases in everyday use by the natives of Hetton-le-Hole in the County of Durham, F.M.T.Palgrave, English Dialect Society vol.74, 1896,
Afrikaans
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lœχ/
Usage notes
The plural form of lug is lugte, but it exists only in literary texts and is otherwise never used.
Albanian
Etymology
From Proto-Albanian *lug(ā), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)leuK- (“to gulp/drink (down), swallow”). Cognate to Lithuanian liũgas (“morass”), Old Norse slok (“trough, spillway”), Middle High German slūch (“gulf, abyss”)[1]. Possibly related to Illyrian *Loúgeon, a toponym denoting a swampy place in Strabo. Plural lugje.
Noun
lug m
References
- Albanische Etymologien (Untersuchungen zum albanischen Erbwortschatz), Bardhyl Demiraj, Leiden Studies in Indo-European 7; Amsterdam - Atlanta 1997, p.245
Irish
Declension
Third declension
Bare forms:
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Forms with the definite article:
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Derived terms
- lug seoil (“lugsail”)
Further reading
- "lug" in Foclóir Gaeilge-Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
- Entries containing “lug” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.
Primitive Irish
Scanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈlǿʉːɣ]
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *lǫgъ.
Slovene
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *lǫgъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlùːk/, /ˈlúːk/
- Tonal orthography: lúg, lȗg