cama
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkɑːmə/
- Rhymes: -ɑːmə
- Homophone: comma (accents with the father-bother merger), karma (nonrhotic accents)
Catalan
Etymology
From Late Latin gamba (“horse's hock”), from Ancient Greek καμπή (kampḗ, “bend”).
Irish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkamˠə/
Mutation
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
cama | chama | gcama |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Latin
Etymology
Prossibly from Ancient Greek χαμαί (khamaí) (close to the ground) as Isidorus said: "Cama est brevis [lectus] et circa terram; Graeci enim χαμαὶ breve dicunt" (Cama is a little [bed] close to the ground; the Greeks call χαμαὶ to small things). Other etymologies can include Celtic (Gaulish) or Iberian origin.
Noun
cama f (genitive camae); first declension
- (Late Latin) bed
- ca. 600, Isidorus Hispalensis [Isidore of Seville], Etymologiae, 19, 22, 29 & 20, 11, 2. In: Isidori Hispalensis episcopi etymologiarum sive originum libri XX. Recognovit brevique adnotatione critica instruxit W. M. Linday. Tomus II libros XI–XX continens, Oxonium, 1911:
- Camisias vocari quod in his dormimus in camis, id est in stratis nostris.
- Cama est brevis et circa terram; Graeci enim χαμαὶ breve dicunt.
- ca. 600, Isidorus Hispalensis [Isidore of Seville], Etymologiae, 19, 22, 29 & 20, 11, 2. In: Isidori Hispalensis episcopi etymologiarum sive originum libri XX. Recognovit brevique adnotatione critica instruxit W. M. Linday. Tomus II libros XI–XX continens, Oxonium, 1911:
Inflection
First declension.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | cama | camae |
Genitive | camae | camārum |
Dative | camae | camīs |
Accusative | camam | camās |
Ablative | camā | camīs |
Vocative | cama | camae |
Further reading
- cama in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- cama in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
Old Irish
Mutation
Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
cama | chama | cama pronounced with /ɡ(ʲ)-/ |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Spanish

cama
Etymology
From Late Latin cama.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkama/
Audio (Latin America) (file)
Synonyms
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