壽
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Translingual
| Japanese | 寿 |
|---|---|
| Simplified | 寿 |
| Traditional | 壽 |
Han character
壽 (radical 33, 士+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 土弓一戈 (GNMI), four-corner 40641, composition ⿳⿳士乛工一吋)
Descendants
References
- KangXi: page 244, character 4
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5672
- Dae Jaweon: page 484, character 10
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 483, character 10
- Unihan data for U+58FD
Chinese
| trad. | 壽 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 寿 | |
| variant forms | 夀 𡔽 | |
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 壽 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Western Zhou | Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
| Bronze inscriptions | Chu Slip and silk script | Small seal script |
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| Characters in the same phonetic series (壽) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 禱 | *tuːʔ, *tuːs |
| 擣 | *tuːʔ |
| 檮 | *tuːʔ, *duː, *du |
| 壔 | *tuːʔ |
| 懤 | *tuːʔ, *du, *dus |
| 濤 | *duː, *duː |
| 燾 | *duː, *duːs |
| 翿 | *duː, *duːs |
| 幬 | *duːs, *du |
| 儔 | *duːs, *du |
| 譸 | *tu |
| 籌 | *du |
| 疇 | *du |
| 躊 | *du |
| 燽 | *du |
| 薵 | *du |
| 魗 | *tʰjuʔ, *dju |
| 醻 | *dju |
| 壽 | *djuʔ, *djus |
| 璹 | *djuʔ, *djuɡ |
| 鑄 | *tjos |
These forms are seen in bronze inscriptions:
- Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *djuʔ, *djus) : semantic 耂 (“old”) + phonetic 𢏚 (OC *du).
- Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *djuʔ, *djus) : semantic 耂 (“old”) + phonetic 𠷎 (𦓃).
- Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *djuʔ, *djus) : semantic 耂 (“old”) + phonetic 𠼡.
The current traditional glyph is from the composition #3, with 又 becoming 寸 (耂 + 𠾉).
Pronunciation
Compounds
Derived terms from 壽
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Japanese
| 寿 | |
| 壽 |
Readings
- Go-on: じゅ (ju)
- Kan-on: しゅう (shū)
- Kan’yō-on: す (su)
- Kun: ことぶき (kotobuki, 壽); ことぶく (kotobuku, 壽く); く (ku); ことほぐ (kotohogu, 壽ぐ); ぐ (gu)
- Nanori: かず (kazu); じ (ji); じゅう (jū); すっ (su'); すみ (sumi); とし (toshi); としかつ (toshikatsu); なが (naga); のぶ (nobu); のり (nori); ひさ (hisa); ひさし (hisashi); やす (yasu); やすし (yasushi)
Korean
Hanja
壽 • (su) (hangeul 수, revised su, McCune–Reischauer su, Yale swu)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Vietnamese
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