徇

徇	U+5F87, 徇 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5F87

← 徆
[U+5F86]

CJK Unified Ideographs

很 →
[U+5F88]

Translingual

Han character

徇 (radical 60, 彳+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 竹人心日 (HOPA), four-corner 2722₀, composition ⿰彳旬)

comply with, follow
display

References

KangXi: page 366, character 11

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10091

Dae Jaweon: page 687, character 5

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 819, character 21

Unihan data for U+5F87

Chinese

simp. and trad.		徇

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (匀) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
枃	*skins
笉	*skʰinʔ
郇	ɡʷreːn, sqʰʷin
絢	*qʰʷiːns
眴	qʰʷiːns, ɡʷiːns, sqʰʷin, qʰʷjins, *ŋʷjin
盷	*ɡʷiːn
訇	ɡʷiːn, qʰʷreːŋ
迿	ɡʷiːns, sqʰʷins
姰	ɡʷiːns, sqʰʷin
畇	l'iːŋ, sqʰʷin, sɢʷin, ɢʷin
荀	*sqʰʷin
詢	*sqʰʷin
洵	sqʰʷin, sɢʷin
恂	*sqʰʷin
峋	*sqʰʷin
珣	*sqʰʷin
槆	*sqʰʷin
筍	*sqʰʷinʔ
箰	*sqʰʷinʔ
旬	*sɢʷin
殉	*sɢʷins
徇	*sɢʷins
侚	*sɢʷins
均	*kʷin
鈞	*kʷin
袀	*kʷin
汮	kʷin, kʷrin
呁	*kʷins
筠	*ɡʷin
荺	ɢʷin, ɡʷinʔ
匀
韵	*ɢʷins
輷	qʰʷreːŋ, qʰʷreːŋs
揈	*qʰʷreːŋ
鍧	*qʰʷreːŋ
渹	*qʰʷreːŋ
赹	*ɡʷeŋ
憌	*ɡʷeŋ
惸	*ɡʷeŋ
咰	*sqʰʷrid

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xùn (xun⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄩㄣˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): seon¹, seon⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: xùn
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄣˋ
  - Wade–Giles: hsün⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiunn
  - IPA ^(key): /ɕyn⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: seon¹, seon⁶
  - Yale: sēun, seuhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: soen¹, soen⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: sên¹, sên⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /sɵn⁵⁵/, /sɵn²²/

Middle Chinese: /ziuɪn^H/▼

Rime
Character	徇
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	邪 (17)
Final (韻)	諄 (47)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	辭閏切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ziuɪn^H/
Pan Wuyun	/zʷin^H/
Shao Rongfen	/zjuen^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/zwin^H/
Li Rong	/ziuĕn^H/
Wang Li	/zĭuĕn^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/zi̯uĕn^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xùn

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*s-[ɢ]ʷi[n]-s/

(Zhengzhang): /*sɢʷins/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	徇
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	xùn
Middle Chinese	‹ zwin^H ›
Old Chinese	/*s-[ɢ]ʷi[n]-s/
English	go everywhere
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	徇
Reading #	1/1
No.	16399
Phonetic component	匀
Rime group	眞
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	殉
Old Chinese	/*sɢʷins/

Definitions

徇

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

不徇顏面／不徇颜面
徇公忘己
徇公滅私／徇公灭私
徇務／徇务
徇國忘家／徇国忘家
徇國忘己／徇国忘己
徇國忘身／徇国忘身
徇地

徇情
徇情枉法
徇私 (xùnsī)
徇私作弊
徇私廢公／徇私废公
徇私舞弊
徇罰／徇罚
徇義／徇义

徇行
徇通
徇首
徇齊／徇齐
烈士徇名
瞻徇
貪夫徇財／贪夫徇财

References

“徇”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

徇

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

Go-on: じゅん (jun)

Kan-on: しゅん (shun)

Kun: あまねし (amaneshi, 徇し); したがう (shitagau, 徇う); となえる (tonaeru, 徇える)

Korean

Hanja

徇 • (sun) (hangeul 순, revised sun, McCune–Reischauer sun, Yale swun)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

徇 (toang, toạng, tuân, tuẫn)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Nom Foundation

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