擊

See also: 击 and 撃
擊 U+64CA, 擊
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-64CA
← 擉
[U+64C9] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 擋 →
[U+64CB]

Translingual
Traditional 擊
Shinjitai 撃
Simplified 击

Han character

擊 (radical 64, 手+13, 17 strokes, cangjie input 十水手 (JEQ), four-corner 57502, composition ⿱𣪠手)

Derived characters
  • 𥗩

References
  • KangXi: page 458, character 9
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12800
  • Dae Jaweon: page 806, character 25
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1965, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+64CA

Chinese
trad. 擊
simp. 击

Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 擊
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series (毄) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
繫 *keːɡs, *ɡeːɡs
檕 *keːɡs, *kʰeː
轚 *keːɡs, *keːɡ
蘻 *keːɡs
罊 *kʰeːɡs, *kʰreːɡ
蟿 *kʰeːɡs, *kʰiɡs
礊 *kʰreːɡ, *kʰreːɡ, *qʰʷreːɡ
擊 *keːɡ
墼 *keːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *keːɡ) : semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 毄 – to strike with the hand.

Pronunciation
Rime
Character 擊
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 見 (28)
Final (韻) 錫 (127)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) IV
Fanqie 古歷切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /kek̚/
Pan
Wuyun		 /kek̚/
Shao
Rongfen		 /kɛk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /kɛjk̚/
Li
Rong		 /kek̚/
Wang
Li		 /kiek̚/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /kiek̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 ji
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 擊
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 jī
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ kek ›
Old
Chinese		 /*kˁik/
English strike (v.)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 擊
Reading # 1/1
No. 5632
Phonetic
component		 毄
Rime
group		 錫
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 激
Old
Chinese		 /*keːɡ/

Definitions

擊

  1. to strike; to hit; to beat
  2. to stab; to pierce
  3. to attack; to fight
  4. to come into contact with

Compounds
Derived terms from 擊

Japanese

Shinjitai

 撃

Kyūjitai

 擊

Kanji
擊

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 撃)

  1. strike

Readings
  • On (unclassified): げき (geki); けき (keki)
  • Kun: うつ (utsu, 擊つ)

Korean

Hanja

擊 • (gyeok) (hangeul 격, revised gyeok, McCune–Reischauer kyŏk, Yale kyek)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Derived terms
  • 一擊/일격 (一擊/ilgyeok)
  • 出擊/출격 (出擊/chulgyeok)
  • 加擊/가격 (加擊/gagyeok)
  • 反擊/반격 (反擊/ban-gyeok)
  • 射擊/사격 (射擊/sagyeok)
  • 打擊/타격 (打擊/tagyeok)
  • 排擊/배격 (排擊/baegyeok)
  • 擊沈/격침 (擊沈/gyeokchim)
  • 擊發/격발 (擊發/gyeokbal)
  • 擊破/격파 (擊破/gyeokpa)
  • 擊蒙要訣/격몽요결 (擊蒙要訣/gyeongmong-yogyeol)
  • 攻擊/공격 (攻擊/gonggyeok)
  • 爆擊/폭격 (爆擊/pokgyeok)
  • 狙擊/저격 (狙擊/jeogyeok)
  • 目擊/목격 (目擊/mokgyeok)
  • 砲擊/포격 (砲擊/pogyeok)
  • 突擊/돌격 (突擊/dolgyeok)
  • 自擊漏/자격루 (自擊漏/jagyeongnu)
  • 衝擊/충격 (衝擊/chunggyeok)
  • 被擊/피격 (被擊/pigyeok)
  • 襲擊/습격 (襲擊/seupgyeok)
  • 迫擊砲/박격포 (迫擊砲/bakgyeokpo)
  • 追擊/추격 (追擊/chugyeok)
  • 進擊/진격 (進擊/jin-gyeok)
  • 遊擊/유격 (遊擊/yugyeok)
  • 銃擊/총격 (銃擊/chonggyeok)
  • 電擊/전격 (電擊/jeon-gyeok)

Vietnamese

Han character

擊 (kích)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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