kit
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɪt/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -ɪt
Etymology 1
English from the 14th century, from Middle Dutch kitte (“a wooden vessel made of hooped staves”). Related to Dutch kit "tankard". The further etymology is unknown.
The transfer of meaning to the contents of a soldier's knapsack dates to the late 18th century, extended use of any collection of necessaries used for travelling dates to the first half of the 19th century. The further widening of the sense to a collection of parts sold for the buyer to assemble emerges in US English in the mid 20th century.
Noun
kit (plural kits)
- A circular wooden vessel, made of hooped staves.
- A kind of basket made especially from straw of rushes, especially for holding fish; by extension, the contents of such a basket or similar container, used as a measure of weight.
- 1961 18 Jan, Guardian (cited after OED):
- He was pushing a barrow on the fish dock, wheeling aluminium kits which, when full, each contain 10 stone of fish.
- A collection of items forming the equipment of a soldier, carried in a knapsack.
- Any collection of items needed for a specific purpose, especially for use by a workman, or personal effects packed for travelling.
- Always carry a good first-aid kit.
- A collection of parts sold for the buyer to assemble.
- I built the entire car from a kit.
- (Britain, sports) The standard set of clothing, accessories and equipment worn by players.
- 2011 November 10, Jeremy Wilson, “England Under 21 5 Iceland Under 21 0: match report”, in Telegraph:
- A sell-out crowd of 10,000 then observed perfectly a period of silence before the team revealed their black armbands, complete with stitched-in poppies, for the match. After Fifa’s about-turn, it must have been a frantic few days for the England kit manufacturer. The on-field challenge was altogether more straightforward.
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- (Britain, informal) Clothing.
- Get your kit off and come to bed.
- (computing, informal) A full software distribution, as opposed to a patch or upgrade.
- (music) A drum kit.
Hyponyms
- airfix kit
- body kit
- electronic kit
- first aid kit
- football kit
- model kit
- pack-up kit
- robot kit
- starter kit
- toolkit
Related terms
- kit and caboodle
- kit car
- kit out
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
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Verb
kit (third-person singular simple present kits, present participle kitting, simple past and past participle kitted)
- (transitive) To assemble or collect something into kits or sets or to give somebody a kit. See also kit out and other derived phrases.
- We need to kit the parts for the assembly by Friday, so that manufacturing can build the tool.
Etymology 2
A short form of kitten. From the 16th century (spelled kytte, kitt). From the 19th century also extended to other young animals (mink, fox, muskrat, etc.), and to a species of small fox ("kit-fox").
Translations
Etymology 3
16th century, perhaps from cithara.
Noun
kit (plural kits)
- Synonym of kit violin
- Grew
- A dancing master's kit.
- Charles Dickens, Bleak House
- Prince Turveydrop then tinkled the strings of his kit with his fingers, and the young ladies stood up to dance.
- Grew
Crimean Tatar
Declension
nominative | kit |
---|---|
genitive | kitniñ |
dative | kitke |
accusative | kitni |
locative | kitte |
ablative | kitten |
Danish
Dutch
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ɪt
Etymology 1
Unknown
Derived terms
Derived terms
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈkit]
- Hyphenation: kit
Pronoun
kit
- accusative singular of ki
- Kit ajánl? ― Whom would you recommend?
- Kit érdekel? ― Who cares?
Jehai
Nzadi
Further reading
- Crane, Thera; Larry Hyman; Simon Nsielanga Tukumu (2011) A grammar of Nzadi [B.865]: a Bantu language of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, →ISBN
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kʲit/
Audio (file)
Declension
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Ancient Greek κῆτος (kêtos).
Declension
See also
- pliskavica (special type of a whale)
Slovene
Etymology 1
From Ancient Greek κῆτος (kêtos).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkíːt/
- Tonal orthography: kȋt
Declension
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkíːt/
- Tonal orthography: kȋt
Tok Pisin
Turkmen
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian кит (kit), from Ancient Greek κῆτος (kêtos).