旅行
Chinese
trip; travel | to go; to do; capable; all right; competent; OK; okay; to travel; temporary; to walk; will do; behavior; conduct; a row; profession; professional | ||
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simp. and trad. (旅行) |
旅 | 行 |
Pronunciation
Verb
旅行
Synonyms
- (go on a trip):
Usage notes
旅行 (lǚxíng) is used when any sense of travel is implied, while 旅遊/旅游 (lǚyóu) is used to convey the sense of travelling for the purpose of leisure (e.g. sight-seeing).
Derived terms
Descendants
References
- “Entry #6037”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (in Chinese and Min Nan), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2011.
Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
旅 | 行 |
りょ Grade: 3 |
こう Grade: 2 |
on’yomi |
Etymology
/rjokau/ → /rjokɔː/ → /rjokoː/
From Middle Chinese compound 旅行 (ljoX hæng, literally “to travel + to walk”). Compare modern Hakka reading lî-hàng, Min Nan readings lí-hêng, lú-hêng.
Noun
Conjugation
Conjugation of "旅行する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms | ||||
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Imperfective (未然形) | 旅行し | りょこうし | ryokō shi | |
Continuative (連用形) | 旅行し | りょこうし | ryokō shi | |
Terminal (終止形) | 旅行する | りょこうする | ryokō suru | |
Attributive (連体形) | 旅行する | りょこうする | ryokō suru | |
Hypothetical (仮定形) | 旅行すれ | りょこうすれ | ryokō sure | |
Imperative (命令形) | 旅行せよ¹ 旅行しろ² |
りょこうせよ¹ りょこうしろ² |
ryokō seyo¹ ryokō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 旅行される | りょこうされる | ryokō sareru | |
Causative | 旅行させる 旅行さす |
りょこうさせる りょこうさす |
ryokō saseru ryokō sasu | |
Potential | 旅行できる | りょこうできる | ryokō dekiru | |
Volitional | 旅行しよう | りょこうしよう | ryokō shiyō | |
Negative | 旅行しない | りょこうしない | ryokō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 旅行せず | りょこうせず | ryokō sezu | |
Formal | 旅行します | りょこうします | ryokō shimasu | |
Perfective | 旅行した | りょこうした | ryokō shita | |
Conjunctive | 旅行して | りょこうして | ryokō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 旅行すれば | りょこうすれば | ryokō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
See also
- 出張 (shutchō): a business trip
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