毋免
Chinese
| no; not | to exempt; to remove; to avoid; to excuse | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (毋免) |
毋 | 免 | |
| variant forms | 呣免 不免 | ||
Pronunciation
Synonyms
| Dialectal synonyms of 不用 (“need not”) [map] | ||
|---|---|---|
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | 不必, 無須, 毋庸 | |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 不必, 毋須, 無須, 無須乎 | |
| Mandarin | Beijing | 甭, 不用, 甭用 |
| Taiwan | 不用 | |
| Shenyang | 甭 | |
| Jinan | 甭 | |
| Xi'an | 不用 | |
| Wuhan | 不消, 用不著 | |
| Chengdu | 不消 | |
| Kunming | 不用 | |
| Yangzhou | 用不著 | |
| Hefei | 不用 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 唔使 |
| Hong Kong | 唔使 | |
| Taishan | 唔使 | |
| Dongguan | 唔使 | |
| Yangjiang | 無使, 使乜 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 不消, 用不著 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 毋使 |
| Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 毋使 | |
| Liudui (S. Sixian) | 毋使 | |
| Hsinchu (Hailu) | 毋使 | |
| Dongshi (Dabu) | 毋使 | |
| Hsinchu (Raoping) | 毋使 | |
| Yunlin (Zhao'an) | 毋使 | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 不用 |
| Min Bei | Jian'ou | 伓讓 |
| Min Dong | Fuzhou | 伓使 |
| Matsu | 伓使 | |
| Min Nan | Xiamen | 毋免, 免, 毋使 |
| Quanzhou | 毋免, 免 | |
| Zhangzhou | 毋免, 免, 毋使 | |
| Taipei | 毋免, 免 | |
| Kaohsiung | 毋免, 免 | |
| Penang | 毋免, 免 | |
| Chaozhou | 免用, 免 | |
| Wu | Shanghai | 勿要 |
| Suzhou | 用勿著 | |
| Wenzhou | 覅用, 否用 | |
| Xiang | Changsha | 不消 |
| Shuangfeng | 不消, 不要 | |
Derived terms
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References
- “Entry #932”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (in Chinese and Min Nan), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2011.
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