甲必丹

Chinese

		phonetic
simp. and trad. (甲必丹)		甲	必	丹

Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch kapitein (“captain”).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jiǎbìdān

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄚˇ ㄅㄧˋ ㄉㄢ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gaap³ bit¹ daan¹
Min Nan (POJ): kap-pit-tan

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: jiǎbìdān
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄚˇ ㄅㄧˋ ㄉㄢ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeabihdan
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jiǎbìdan
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕjä²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ pi⁵¹ tän⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: gaap³ bit¹ daan¹
  - Yale: gaap bīt dāan
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gaap⁸ bit⁷ daan¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: gab³ bid¹ dan¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /käːp̚³ piːt̚⁵ täːn⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kap-pit-tan
  - Tâi-lô: kap-pit-tan
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kappitdafn
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kap̚³²⁻⁴ pit̚³²⁻⁴ tan⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kap̚⁵⁻²⁴ pit̚⁵⁻²⁴ tan³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kap̚³²⁻⁵ pit̚³²⁻⁵ tan⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kap̚³²⁻⁴ pit̚³²⁻⁴ tan⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kap̚³²⁻⁴ pit̚³²⁻⁴ tan⁴⁴/

Noun

甲必丹

(historical) Kapitan Cina (a title given to leaders of overseas Chinese enclaves in Southeast Asia)

See also

Japanese: 甲比丹

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