發生

See also: 发生

Chinese

		to send out; to show (one's feeling); to issue to send out; to show (one's feeling); to issue; to develop	to be born; to give birth; life to be born; to give birth; life; to grow; student; raw
trad. (發生)		發	生
simp. (发生)		发	生
anagram		生發／生发

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): fāshēng

(Zhuyin): ㄈㄚㄕㄥ
Cantonese (Jyutping): faat³ sang¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): fat-sên
Min Nan (POJ): hoat-sng / hoat-seng

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Pinyin: fāshēng → fāsheng (toneless final syllable variant)
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄚㄕㄥ → ㄈㄚ ˙ㄕㄥ (toneless final syllable variant)
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fa.sheng
  - IPA ^(key): /fä⁵⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/ → /fä⁵⁵ ʂɤŋ²/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    發生／发生
    發聲／发声
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: faat³ sang¹
  - Yale: faat sāng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: faat⁸ sang¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: fad³ seng¹
  - IPA ^(key): /fäːt̚³ sɐŋ⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fat-sên
  - Hakka Romanization System: fad` sen´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: fad⁵ sen¹
  - IPA: /fat̚² sen²⁴/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hoat-sng
  - Tâi-lô: huat-sng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hoatsngf
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /huat̚⁵⁻²⁴ sŋ̍³³/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hoat-seng
  - Tâi-lô: huat-sing
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hoatsefng
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung, Xiamen): /huat̚³²⁻⁴ ɕiɪŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /huat̚³²⁻⁵ ɕiɪŋ⁴⁴/

Verb

發生

to happen; to occur; to take place
以免發生危險 / 以免发生危险 ― yǐmiǎn fāshēng wēixiǎn ― in case of danger

某事發生在某人身上 [MSC, trad.]
某事发生在某人身上 [MSC, simp.]
mǒushì fāshēng zài mǒurén shēnshang [Pinyin]
something happens to somebody

發生關係 / 发生关系 ― fāshēng guānxì ― to have sexual relations

我決不對發生的事情負責。 [MSC, trad.]
我决不对发生的事情负责。 [MSC, simp.]
Wǒ juébù duì fāsheng de shìqing fùzé. [Pinyin]
In no way am I responsible for what happened.

我昨天發生了車禍。 [MSC, trad.]
我昨天发生了车祸。 [MSC, simp.]
Wǒ zuótiān fāshēng le chēhuò. [Pinyin]
I was in a car accident yesterday.

Derived terms

發生率／发生率 (fāshēnglǜ)

Related terms

產生／产生 (chǎnshēng)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
發	生
はつ > はっ Hyōgaiji	せい Grade: 1
on’yomi

Noun

發生 (kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai kanji 発生, hiragana はっせい, rōmaji hassei)

Kyūjitai form of 発生: occurrence, incidence

Verb

發生する (kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai kanji 発生する, hiragana はっせいする, rōmaji hassei suru)

Kyūjitai form of 発生: to occur, to rise

Conjugation

Conjugation of "發生する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Stem forms
Imperfective (未然形)	發生し	はっせいし	hassei shi
Continuative (連用形)	發生し	はっせいし	hassei shi
Terminal (終止形)	發生する	はっせいする	hassei suru
Attributive (連体形)	發生する	はっせいする	hassei suru
Hypothetical (仮定形)	發生すれ	はっせいすれ	hassei sure
Imperative (命令形)	發生せよ¹ 發生しろ²	はっせいせよ¹ はっせいしろ²	hassei seyo¹ hassei shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	發生される	はっせいされる	hassei sareru
Causative	發生させる發生さす	はっせいさせるはっせいさす	hassei saseru hassei sasu
Potential	發生できる	はっせいできる	hassei dekiru
Volitional	發生しよう	はっせいしよう	hassei shiyō
Negative	發生しない	はっせいしない	hassei shinai
Negative continuative	發生せず	はっせいせず	hassei sezu
Formal	發生します	はっせいします	hassei shimasu
Perfective	發生した	はっせいした	hassei shita
Conjunctive	發生して	はっせいして	hassei shite
Hypothetical conditional	發生すれば	はっせいすれば	hassei sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative

Korean

Hanja in this term
發	生

Noun

發生 • (balsaeng) (hangeul 발생)

Hanja form^? of 발생 (“occurrence”).

Vietnamese

Hán tự in this word
發	生

Verb

發生

Hán tự form of phát sinh (“to arise”).

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