紋

See also: 纹
紋 U+7D0B, 紋
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7D0B
← 紊
[U+7D0A] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 紌 →
[U+7D0C]

Translingual

Han character

紋 (radical 120, 糸+4, 10 strokes, cangjie input 女火卜大 (VFYK), four-corner 20940, composition ⿰糹文(GHTV) or ⿰糸文(JK))

Derived characters
  • 𭾎, 𦈆

References
  • KangXi: page 916, character 16
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27262
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1345, character 16
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3376, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+7D0B

Chinese
trad. 紋
simp. 纹

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (文) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
旻 *mrɯn
旼 *mrɯn
汶 *mrɯn, *mɯn, *mɯns
忞 *mrɯn
盿 *mrɯn
枚 *mɯːl
玫 *mɯːl
玟 *mɯːl
文 *mɯn
紋 *mɯn
蚊 *mɯn
雯 *mɯn
彣 *mɯn
馼 *mɯn
鳼 *mɯn
鼤 *mɯn, *mɯns
抆 *mɯnʔ, *mɯns
紊 *mɯns

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *mɯn) : semantic 糸 (“thread”) + phonetic 文 (OC *mɯn) – a line of thread. Specialised character from 文 (OC *mɯn).

Etymology

From 文 (OC *mɯn, “mark, tattoo”).

Pronunciation
Rime
Character 紋
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 明 (4)
Final (韻) 文 (59)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) III
Fanqie 無分切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /mɨun/
Pan
Wuyun		 /miun/
Shao
Rongfen		 /miuən/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /mun/
Li
Rong		 /miuən/
Wang
Li		 /mĭuən/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /mi̯uən/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 wén
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 紋
Reading # 1/1
No. 13016
Phonetic
component		 文
Rime
group		 文
Rime
subdivision		 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 文
Old
Chinese		 /*mɯn/

Definitions

紋

  1. line; streak; stripe
  2. grain (of wood)
  3. wrinkle
  4. pattern
    豹紋 / 豹纹  ―  bàowén  ―  leopard pattern
  5. to tattoo

Compounds
Derived terms from 紋

Japanese

Kanji
紋

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. crest (often of a family)

Readings

Compounds

Korean

Hanja

紋 • (mun) (hangeul 문, revised mun, McCune–Reischauer mun, Yale mun)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds
  • 가문 (家紋, gamun, “family crest”)
  • 문장 (紋章, munjang, “crest”)
  • 지문 (指紋, jimun, “fingerprint”)
  • 성문 (声紋, seongmun, “voice signature”)

Vietnamese

Han character

紋 (văn, vằn, vân, vện)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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