腌臢

See also: 腌臜

Chinese

Etymology 1

	to salt; pickle
trad. (腌臢)	腌	臢
simp. (腌臜)	腌	臜
variant forms	腌䐶阿渣 Min Nan

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): āza, āngzāng, āngza

(Zhuyin): ㄚ ˙ㄗㄚ, ㄤㄗㄤ, ㄤ ˙ㄗㄚ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jim¹ zim¹, jim¹ zaam¹
Gan (Wiktionary): nga¹ za
Min Nan (POJ): am-cham / a-cha / a-cham

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)⁺
  - Pinyin: āza
  - Zhuyin: ㄚ ˙ㄗㄚ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: a.tza
  - IPA ^(key): /ˀä⁵⁵ d͡z̥ä²/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan)⁺
  - Pinyin: āngzāng
  - Zhuyin: ㄤㄗㄤ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: angtzang
  - IPA ^(key): /ˀɑŋ⁵⁵ t͡sɑŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, variant in Taiwan)⁺
  - Pinyin: āngza
  - Zhuyin: ㄤ ˙ㄗㄚ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ang.tza
  - IPA ^(key): /ˀɑŋ⁵⁵ d͡z̥ä²/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)
  - Jyutping: jim¹ zim¹, jim¹ zaam¹
  - Yale: yīm jīm, yīm jāam
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jim¹ dzim¹, jim¹ dzaam¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: yim¹ jim¹, yim¹ zam¹
  - IPA ^(key): /jiːm⁵⁵ t͡siːm⁵⁵/, /jiːm⁵⁵ t͡säːm⁵⁵/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    ^edit
    㤿憸／㤿𪫺
    腌臢／腌臜
Gan
- (Nanchang)
  - Wiktionary: nga¹ za
  - IPA ^(key): /ŋa⁴² t͡sa²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Hsinchu, Jinjiang, Philippines)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: am-cham
  - Tâi-lô: am-tsam
  - Phofsit Daibuun: amzafm
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /am⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sam⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Philippines): /am³³ t͡sam³³/
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Sanxia, Yilan, Tainan, Magong)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: a-cha
  - Tâi-lô: a-tsa
  - Phofsit Daibuun: azaf
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /a⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sa⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Kinmen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: a-cham
  - Tâi-lô: a-tsam
  - Phofsit Daibuun: azafm
  - IPA (Kinmen): /a⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sam⁴⁴/

Adjective

腌臢

(dialectal) dirty; filthy
(dialectal) uncomfortable; annoyed
(dialectal) despicable; repulsive

Synonyms

(dirty):

edit

不乾淨 (bù gānjìng)
惡濁／恶浊 (èzhuó)
污穢／污秽 (wūhuì)
腌臢／腌臜 (āza) (dialectal)

邋遢 (Cantonese)
骯髒／肮脏 (āngzāng)
齷齪／龌龊 (wòchuò)

Dialectal synonyms of 髒 (“dirty”) [map]
Variety	Location	Words edit
Classical Chinese		污, 穢, 污穢
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		骯髒, 污穢
Mandarin	Beijing	髒, 腌臢, 骯髒
	Taiwan	髒, 骯髒
	Jinan	髒, 窩囊, 腌臢
	Xi'an	髒
	Wuhan	拉瓜, 賴
	Chengdu	髒, 齷齪
	Yangzhou	髒, 邋遢
	Hefei	髒, 膿糟, 拾弄
Cantonese	Guangzhou	污糟, 邋遢, 揦鮓
	Hong Kong	污糟, 邋遢, 揦鮓
	Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou)	邋遢, 骯屎
	Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou)	骯屎
	Hong Kong (Ting Kok)	揦鮓
	Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)	垠
	Macau	污糟
	Panyu	污糟, 邋遢
	Conghua	邋遢, 揦鮓
	Zengcheng	污糟, 邋遢
	Foshan	污糟, 邋遢
	Nanhai (Shatou)	污糟
	Shunde	污糟
	Sanshui	污糟
	Gaoming (Mingcheng)	污糟
	Zhongshan (Shiqi)	邋遢
	Zhuhai (Qianshan)	邋遢
	Doumen (Shangheng Tanka)	揦鮓
	Doumen	揦鮓
	Jiangmen (Baisha)	揦鮓, 邋遢
	Xinhui	揦鮓
	Taishan	邋遢, 揦鮓
	Kaiping (Chikan)	邋遢, 揦鮓
	Enping (Niujiang)	邋遢
	Heshan (Yayao)	邋遢
	Dongguan	賴濕, 鹹濕
	Dapeng	垠
	Yangjiang	失引, 污糟, 揦鮓
Gan	Nanchang	腌臢
Hakka	Meixian	漚紐, 穢
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	屙糟, 垃圾
	Liudui (S. Sixian)	屙糟, 垃圾
	Hsinchu (Hailu)	屙糟, 垃圾
	Dongshi (Dabu)	屙糟, 垃圾
	Hsinchu (Raoping)	屙糟, 垃圾
	Yunlin (Zhao'an)	屙糟, 垃圾
	Hong Kong	漚紐, 累贅, 囉嗦
Jin	Taiyuan	日髒, 腌臢
Min Dong	Fuzhou	懶露, 濫𡞟, 五鹵, 垃渣, 齷齪
Min Nan	Xiamen	流瘍, 流死瘍, 垃圾, 驚人, 垃儳
	Quanzhou	腌臢, 兇, 驚人
	Zhangzhou	腌臢, 垃圾, 淤漬, 驚人, 垃圾鬼
	Taipei	垃圾, 垃儳, 癩哥爛癆, 驚人
	Kaohsiung	垃圾, 垃儳, 腌臢, 癩哥, 驚人
	Tainan	垃圾, 垃儳, 腌臢, 癩哥, 癩哥爛癆, 驚人
	Taichung	垃圾
	Hsinchu	垃圾, 腌臢, 癩哥
	Lukang	垃圾, 癩哥爛癆, 驚人
	Sanxia	垃圾, 腌臢, 癩哥, 驚人
	Yilan	垃圾, 垃儳, 腌臢, 癩哥爛癆, 驚人
	Kinmen	垃圾, 腌臢, 驚人, 垃儳, 癩哥
	Magong	垃圾, 腌臢, 驚人, 垃儳, 癩哥
	Penang	垃儳
	Philippines (Manila)	腌臢
	Chaozhou	垃圾, 垃圾相, 腌臢
Wu	Suzhou	齷齪, 邋遢
Wu	Wenzhou	鏖糟, 髒
Xiang	Changsha	邋遢, 邋糊

Derived terms

腌臢病／腌臜病

腌臢鬼／腌臜鬼

Verb

腌臢

(dialectal) to dirty; to make something dirty
(dialectal) to make it difficult or uncomfortable for (someone)

Noun

腌臢

(dialectal) dirt; filth

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 腌臢 – see 奄尖 (“picky; choosy; fussy”). (This term, 腌臢, is a variant form of 奄尖.)

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