蔚

蔚	U+851A, 蔚 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-851A

← 蔙
[U+8519]

CJK Unified Ideographs

蔛 →
[U+851B]

Translingual

Han character

蔚 (radical 140, 艸+11, 17 strokes, cangjie input 廿尸火戈 (TSFI), four-corner 4424₀, composition ⿱艹尉)

References

KangXi: page 1054, character 27

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31805

Dae Jaweon: page 1517, character 7

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3285, character 12

Unihan data for U+851A

Chinese

simp. and trad.		蔚

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (尉) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
尉	quds, qud
熨	quds, quns, *qud
慰	*quds
罻	*quds
犚	*quds
蔚	quds, qud
螱	*quds
褽	*quds
鳚

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): wèi (wei⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄨㄟˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): wai³, wat¹
Min Nan (POJ): ùi / ùiⁿ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: wèi
  - Zhuyin: ㄨㄟˋ
  - Wade–Giles: wei⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wey
  - IPA ^(key): /u̯eɪ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: wai³, wat¹
  - Yale: wai, wāt
  - Cantonese Pinyin: wai³, wat⁷
  - Guangdong Romanization: wei³, wed¹
  - IPA ^(key): /wɐi̯³³/, /wɐt̚⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ùi
  - Tâi-lô: uì
  - Phofsit Daibuun: uix
  - IPA (Taipei): /ui¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung, Xiamen): /ui²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ui⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ùiⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: uìnn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: vuix
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /uĩ²¹/

Middle Chinese: /ʔʉi^H/, /ʔɨut̚/▼

Rime
Character	蔚	蔚
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	影 (34)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	微 (21)	物 (60)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Closed
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	於胃切	紆物切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔʉi^H/	/ʔɨut̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔʷɨi^H/	/ʔiut̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔiuəi^H/	/ʔiuət̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔuj^H/	/ʔut̚/
Li Rong	/ʔiuəi^H/	/ʔiuət̚/
Wang Li	/ĭwəi^H/	/ĭuət̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʔwe̯i^H/	/ʔi̯uət̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	wèi	yu

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*ʔut-s/, /*ʔut/

(Zhengzhang): /*quds/, /*qud/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	蔚	蔚
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	wèi	yù
Middle Chinese	‹ ʔjwɨj^H ›	‹ ʔjut ›
Old Chinese	/*ʔut-s/	/*ʔut/
English	Artemisia	Artemisia
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	蔚	蔚
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	12956	12963
Phonetic component	尉	尉
Rime group	隊	物
Rime subdivision	2	2
Corresponding MC rime	尉	鬱
Old Chinese	/*quds/	/*qud/
Notes		見張衡賦

Definitions

蔚

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

岑蔚
岪蔚
彪蔚
彬蔚
柏文蔚
炳蔚
茺蔚 (chōngwèi)

蔚成
蔚映
蔚為大觀／蔚为大观 (wèiwéidàguān)
蔚為奇觀／蔚为奇观
蔚然 (wèirán)
蔚然成風／蔚然成风
蔚蔚

蔚藍／蔚蓝 (wèilán)
蔚起
薈蔚／荟蔚
豐蔚／丰蔚
離離蔚蔚／离离蔚蔚
雲興霞蔚／云兴霞蔚
雲蒸霞蔚／云蒸霞蔚

References

“蔚”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

蔚

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): うつ (utsu), い (i)

Kun: おとこよもき (otokoyomoki)

Korean

Hanja

蔚 • (ul, wi) (hangeul 울, 위, revised ul, wi, McCune–Reischauer ul, wi, Yale wul, wi)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.