See also: and
U+856D, 蕭
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-856D

[U+856C]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+856E]

Translingual

Traditional
Shinjitai
(extended)
Simplified

Han character

(radical 140, +13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 廿中X (TLX), four-corner 44227, composition)

References

  • KangXi: page 1059, character 10
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 32012
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1522, character 15
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3308, character 12
  • Unihan data for U+856D

Chinese

trad.
simp.
variant forms second round of simplified

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*sɯːw
*sɯːw
*sɯːw
*sɯːw, *sɯwɢ
*sɯːw
*sɯːw, *sɯwɢ
*sɯːw, *sɯwɢ
*sɯːwɢs
*sɯːwɢs
*sɯːwɢs
*sɯwɢs
*sɯwɢs
*sɯwɢ
*sɯwɢ
*sɯwɢ
*sɯwɢ
*sɯwɢ

Pronunciation


Note:
  • sio - vernacular;
  • siau - literary.

  • Dialectal data
Variety Location
Mandarin Beijing /ɕiau⁵⁵/
Harbin /ɕiau⁴⁴/
Tianjin /ɕiɑu²¹/
Jinan /ɕiɔ²¹³/
Qingdao /siɔ²¹³/
Zhengzhou /siau²⁴/
Xi'an /ɕiau²¹/
Xining /ɕiɔ⁴⁴/
Yinchuan /ɕiɔ⁴⁴/
Lanzhou /ɕiɔ³¹/
Ürümqi /ɕiɔ⁴⁴/
Wuhan /ɕiau⁵⁵/
Chengdu /ɕiau⁵⁵/
Guiyang /ɕiao⁵⁵/
Kunming /ɕiɔ⁴⁴/
Nanjing /siɔo³¹/
Hefei /ɕiɔ²¹/
Jin Taiyuan /ɕiau¹¹/
Pingyao /ɕiɔ¹³/
Hohhot /ɕiɔ³¹/
Wu Shanghai /ɕiɔ⁵³/
Suzhou /siæ⁵⁵/
Hangzhou /ɕiɔ³³/
Wenzhou /ɕiɛ³³/
Hui Shexian /siɔ³¹/
Tunxi /siu¹¹/
Xiang Changsha /siau³³/
Xiangtan /siaɯ³³/
Gan Nanchang /ɕiɛu⁴²/
Hakka Meixian /siau⁴⁴/
Taoyuan /seu²⁴/
Cantonese Guangzhou /siu⁵³/
Nanning /ɬiu⁵⁵/
Hong Kong /siu⁵³/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /siau⁵⁵/
/sio⁵⁵/
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /sieu⁴⁴/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /siau⁵⁴/
Shantou (Min Nan) /siau³³/
Haikou (Min Nan) /siau²³/
/tiau²³/

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (16)
Final () (93)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () IV
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/seu/
Pan
Wuyun
/seu/
Shao
Rongfen
/seu/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/sɛw/
Li
Rong
/seu/
Wang
Li
/sieu/
Bernard
Karlgren
/sieu/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
xiāo
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
xiāo xiāo
Middle
Chinese
‹ sew › ‹ sew ›
Old
Chinese
/*sˁiw/ /*sˁiw/
English Artemisia 蕭蕭 neighing of horses

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 12114
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*sɯːw/

Definitions

  1. Artemisia
  2. mournful; dejected
  3. Alternative form of (“sound of wind and rain”).
  4. A surname.

Usage notes

The character is more commonly used in the simplified script instead of , when used as a surname or in transcriptions.

Compounds

  • 亂作蕭牆乱作萧墙
  • 刁蕭刁萧
  • 囊篋蕭然囊箧萧然
  • 四壁蕭條四壁萧条
  • 東坦蕭然东坦萧然
  • 環堵蕭然环堵萧然
  • 禍發蕭牆祸发萧墙
  • 禍稔蕭牆祸稔萧墙
  • 禍起蕭牆祸起萧墙
  • 經濟蕭條经济萧条
  • 蓼蕭蓼萧
  • 蕭史萧史
  • 蕭娘萧娘
  • 蕭寺萧寺
  • 蕭散萧散
  • 蕭規萧规
  • 蕭規曹隨萧规曹随 (Xiāo-guī-Cáo-suí)
  • 蕭邦萧邦 (Xiāobāng)
  • 蕭郎萧郎 (xiāoláng)
  • 蕭颯萧飒
  • 蕭齋萧斋
  • 蘭玉蕭條兰玉萧条
  • 蘭芷蕭艾兰芷萧艾
  • 變起蕭牆变起萧墙
  • 身後蕭條身后萧条
  • 釁發蕭牆衅发萧墙
  • 釁起蕭牆衅起萧墙
  • 風雨蕭條风雨萧条
  • 飄蕭飘萧

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form )

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • On (unclassified): しょう (shō)
  • Kun: よもぎ (yomogi, )

Korean

Hanja

(so) (hangeul , revised so, McCuneReischauer so, Yale so)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

(tiêu)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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