蜻蜓

Chinese

dragonfly dragonfly
simp. and trad.
(蜻蜓)
蜻蜓

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 2/2 2/3
Initial () (14) (7)
Final () (125) (125)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () IV IV
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡sʰeŋ/ /deŋ/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡sʰeŋ/ /deŋ/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡sʰɛŋ/ /dɛŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/t͡sʰɛjŋ/ /dɛjŋ/
Li
Rong
/t͡sʰeŋ/ /deŋ/
Wang
Li
/t͡sʰieŋ/ /dieŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡sʰieŋ/ /dʱieŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
qīng tíng
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 2/2 2/3
No. 11363 12427
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*sʰleːŋ/ /*l'eːŋ/

Noun

蜻蜓

  1. dragonfly

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 蜻蜓 (“dragonfly”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Classical Chinese , 蜻蜓, 蜻蛉, 虰蛵
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 蜻蜓
Taxonomic name 蜻蜓
Mandarin Beijing 螞螂, 老琉璃
Taiwan 蜻蜓
Harbin 蜻蜓, 螞螂, 螞愣, 螞蛉
Shenyang 螞螂
Hailar 螞螂兒
Jinan 蜻蜓
Muping 蜻蜓兒, 老老擔兒
Luoyang 虰虰
Wanrong 棒槌
Xi'an 螞螂
Qingdao 蜻蜓
Zhengzhou 虰虰, 麥虰虰
Xining 蜻蜓
Xuzhou 光光蜓
Yinchuan 老虎招招
Lanzhou 春官
Ürümqi 蜻蜓
Wuhan 虰虰
Huanggang 蜻雀兒
Chengdu 虰虰貓兒, 蜻蜓
Guiyang 蜻蜓
Liuzhou 塘咩, 蜻蜓
Kunming 蜻蜓
Yangzhou 蜻蜻子
Nanjing 蜻蜻, 蜻蜓
Hefei 蜻蜻, 蜻蜻子
Nantong 䗌虰
Cantonese Guangzhou 塘尾
Hong Kong 蜻蜓, 塘尾
Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) 囊蜊
Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) 囊蜺
Hong Kong (Ting Kok) 囊蜊
Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) 囊蜊
Macau 塘尾
Panyu 塘尾
Conghua 囊泥
Zengcheng 囊蜊
Foshan 塘尾
Nanhai (Shatou) 塘尾
Shunde 塘蜊
Sanshui 塘尾
Gaoming (Mingcheng) 塘尾
Zhongshan (Shiqi) 塘尾
Zhuhai (Qianshan) 蟲尾
Doumen (Shangheng Tanka) 塘尾
Doumen 囊蜺
Jiangmen (Baisha) 郎里
Xinhui 囊蜺
Taishan 黃尾
Kaiping (Chikan) 黃蜺
Enping (Niujiang) 禾狸
Heshan (Yayao) 娘迷
Dongguan 䗧蛜
Bao'an (Shajing) 塘泥
Dapeng 蜋蜺
Shaoguan 塘蜊
Yunfu 塘尾
Yangjiang 朋蜺
Xinyi 癩痢
Kuala Lumpur 塘尾
Ho Chi Minh City 塘尾
Gan Nanchang 虰虰, 蜻蜓
Lichuan 港雞
Pingxiang 揚尾
Hakka Meixian 囊蜺仔, 囊蜺
Xingning 黃咪哩
Huidong (Daling) 黃蜺仔
Qujiang 龍蟻子
Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) 囊蜺
Changting 挪尾
Pingyu 揚尾子
Wuping 羊必子
Liancheng 蒙里
Ninghua 管胚
Yudu 塘尾
Ruijin 囊蟻子
Shicheng 康雞
Shangyou 塘子
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 揚尾仔
Liudui (S. Sixian) 揚尾仔
Hsinchu (Hailu) 囊蜺仔, 揚尾仔
Dongshi (Dabu) 揚尾
Hsinchu (Raoping) 囊蜺仔
Yunlin (Zhao'an) 蛘蜺
Hong Kong 黃蜺
Sabah (Longchuan) 囊蜺
Senai 囊蜺
Huizhou Jixi 蜓蜓
Jin Taiyuan 兒蜻
Pingyao 水師婆
Xinzhou 河蟢蟢
Hohhot 蜻蜓
Min Bei Jian'ou 刊魁
Songxi 紅魁仔
Zhenghe 狐狸仔
Jianyang 刊魁仔, 刊魁
Wuyishan 刊魁
Min Dong Fuzhou 螞蝴
Changle 蜻胲
Fuqing 茶茶娘
Yongtai 蜻胲
Gutian 蜻𧉪
Fu'an 蜻𧉪
Ningde 蜻𧉪娘
Shouning 蜻𧉪
Zhouning 蜻𧉪
Fuding 蜻𧉪
Matsu 螞蝴
Min Nan Xiamen 田嬰
Quanzhou 田嬰
Jinjiang 田嬰
Yongchun 田嬰
Dehua 田嬰
Zhangzhou 田嬰
Longhai 田嬰
Changtai 蜻咩
Pinghe 田嬰
Zhangpu 田嬰
Zhao'an 山咩
Dongshan 田嬰, 山咩 rural
Taipei 𧌄嬰
Kaohsiung 田嬰
Tainan 田嬰
Taichung 田嬰
Wuqi 田嬰
Hsinchu 田嬰
Taitung 田嬰
Lukang 田嬰
Sanxia 田嬰
Yilan 田嬰
Kinmen 田嬰
Magong 田嬰
Philippines (Manila) 田嬰
Longyan 羅離
Zhangping 臭尼
Zhangping (Yongfu) 新嬰
Datian 翼嬰
Chaozhou 𬠋𧌊
Shantou 𬠋𧌊
Haifeng 𬠋𧌊
Johor Bahru 𬠋𧌊
Wenchang 雙枒, 雙夏
Haikou 蜻蜓
Leizhou 蛅蛉
Puxian Min Putian 淺咪叉, 淺咪叉蝦
Wu Shanghai 蜻蜓
Suzhou 蜻蜓
Wuxi 蜻蜓
Hangzhou 蜻蜓
Wenzhou 蜻蜓
Chongming 新人
Danyang 蜻蜓, 蜻蜓蜓,
Jinhua 蜻蜓
Ningbo 蜻蜓
Xiang Changsha 洋咪咪
Shuangfeng 洋洋蠛, 洋媽蠛
Xiangtan 洋眯眯
Loudi 洋咪咪

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
Hyōgaiji Hyōgaiji
Irregular

You can help Wiktionary by providing a proper etymology.

Pronunciation

Noun

蜻蜓 (hiragana やんま, katakana ヤンマ, rōmaji yanma)

  1. large dragonfly, specifically hawker (dragonfly of the family Aeshnidae)

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
せい
Hyōgaiji
てい
Hyōgaiji
kan’on

You can help Wiktionary by providing a proper etymology.

Noun

蜻蜓 (hiragana せいてい, katakana セイテイ, rōmaji seitei)

  1. large dragonfly, specifically hawker (dragonfly of the family Aeshnidae)

Etymology 3

Kanji in this term
Hyōgaiji Hyōgaiji
Irregular

You can help Wiktionary by providing a proper etymology.

Noun

蜻蜓 (hiragana とんぼ, katakana トンボ, rōmaji tonbo)

  1. Alternative spelling of 蜻蛉

References

  1. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
  2. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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