丁
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Translingual
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Han character
丁 (radical 1, 一+1, 2 strokes, cangjie input 一弓 (MN), four-corner 10200, composition ⿱一亅)
References
- KangXi: page 75, character 3
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2
- Dae Jaweon: page 135, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 2, character 5
- Unihan data for U+4E01
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
丁 | |
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variant forms | 𠆤 |
Glyph origin
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Shang | Western Zhou | Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Chu Slip and silk script | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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References: Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
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Characters in the same phonetic series (丁) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
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Old Chinese | |
圢 | *tʰeːnʔ, *tʰeːŋʔ |
町 | *tʰeːnʔ, *tʰeːŋ, *tʰeːŋʔ, *deːŋʔ |
打 | *rteŋʔ, *teːŋʔ |
盯 | *rteŋʔ, *rdeŋ |
朾 | *rteːŋ, *rdeːŋ |
丁 | *rteːŋ, *teːŋ |
玎 | *rteːŋ, *teːŋ |
虰 | *rdeːŋ, *tʰeŋ, *teːŋ |
揨 | *rdeːŋ |
釘 | *teːŋ, *teːŋs |
靪 | *teːŋ, *teːŋʔ |
仃 | *teːŋ |
叮 | *teːŋ |
疔 | *teːŋ |
頂 | *teːŋʔ |
奵 | *teːŋʔ |
耵 | *teːŋʔ |
酊 | *teːŋʔ |
葶 | *teːŋʔ, *deːŋ |
矴 | *teːŋs |
訂 | *teːŋs, *tʰeːŋ, *deːŋʔ |
飣 | *teːŋs |
汀 | *tʰeːŋ, *tʰeːŋs |
艼 | *tʰeːŋ, *tʰeːŋʔ |
庁 | *tʰeːŋ |
婷 | *deːŋ |
停 | *deːŋ |
聤 | *deːŋ |
渟 | *deːŋ |
楟 | *deːŋ |
亭 | *deːŋ |
Pictogram (象形) – a nail. The derivative 釘 is now used to represent this sense.
Pronunciation
Definitions
丁
Compounds
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Pronunciation
Etymology 3
For pronunciation and definitions of 丁 – see 叮 (“to sting; to bite; to advise; to urge; to repeat what one says to make sure; etc.”). (This character, 丁, is the second-round simplified form of 叮.) |
Notes:
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Etymology 4
For pronunciation and definitions of 丁 – see 盯 (“to gaze upon, keep eyes on”). (This character, 丁, is the second-round simplified form of 盯.) |
Notes:
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Etymology 5
For pronunciation and definitions of 丁 – see 釘 (“gold slab; nail; etc.”). (This character, 丁, is the second-round simplified form of 釘.) |
Notes:
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Etymology 6
For pronunciation and definitions of 丁 – see 靪 (“to cobble, to patch”). (This character, 丁, is the second-round simplified form of 靪.) |
Notes:
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References
- (Min Nan) “Entry #46”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (in Chinese and Min Nan), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2011.
Japanese
Kanji
Readings
- Go-on: ちょう (chō, Jōyō)←ちやう (tyau, historical)
- Kan-on: てい (tei, Jōyō)←てい (tei, historical)
- Kun: ひのと (hinoto, 丁)
As in the onomatopoeia 丁丁:
- Go-on: ちょう (chō, Jōyō)←ちやう (tyau, historical)
- Kan-on: とう (tō)←たう (tau, historical)
Pronunciation
Noun
Etymology 3
Kanji in this term |
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丁 |
ひのと Grade: 3 |
kun’yomi |
火 (hi, “fire”, one of the Five Elements) + の (no, attributive marker) + 弟 (oto, “younger brother”)
Pronunciation
Korean
Hanja
丁 • (jeong)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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