adult

English

Etymology

From French adulte, Latin -adultus (grown up), perfect passive participle of adolescō (I grow up). Compare adolescent.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation, Canada) IPA(key): /ˈæd.ʌlt/, /ˈæd.əlt/
    • (file)
  • (US, Canada) IPA(key): /əˈdʌlt/, /ˈæd.əlt/
    • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ʌlt

Noun

adult (plural adults)

  1. A fully grown human or animal.
    • 1840, Georges Cuvier, Edward Blyth, Robert Mudie, George Johnston, and J.O. Westwood, “The fourth order of reptiles—The batrachians”, in Cuvier's Animal Kingdom, page 286:
      The young not only differs from the adult by the presence of its gills, but its feet are only developed by degrees, and in several genera there are also a deciduous beak and tail, and intestines of a different form
  2. A person who has reached the legal age of majority.

Derived terms

Translations

Adjective

adult (comparative more adult, superlative most adult)

  1. Fully grown.
    an adult human, animal, or plant
    • 1837, Michael Donovan, Domestic Economy: Human Food, Animal and Vegetable, page 86:
      The paws of the adult brown bear, and also their hams, especially when smoked, are considered a great delicacy.
  2. Intended for or restricted to adults rather than children.
    adult clothes
  3. Containing material of an explicit sexual nature; of, or pertaining to, pornography.
    an adult movie
    This program contains adult content. Parental discretion is advised.
  4. Vulgar or profane.

Synonyms

Translations

Verb

adult (third-person singular simple present adults, present participle adulting, simple past and past participle adulted) (transitive)

  1. (nonstandard, rare) To (cause to) be or become an adult.
    • 1974, Occasional Papers (Syracuse University), issues 42-46, page 5:
      Womanhood was achieved at twenty-one, when the female was "adulted"; manhood was fully achieved at twenty-five, []
    • 2013, Ewa Rewers, The Contradictions of Urban Art →ISBN, page 84:
      The process of adulting children [] overlaps with the process of the uncontrolled infiltration of the media [] into children’s imagination.
    • For more examples of usage of this term, see Citations:adult.
  2. (informal) To behave like an adult.

Further reading

  • adult in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • adult in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.

Anagrams


Catalan

Etymology

From Latin adultus.

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic) IPA(key): /əˈdult/
  • (Central) IPA(key): /əˈdul/
  • (Valencian) IPA(key): /aˈdult/

Adjective

adult (feminine adulta, masculine plural adults, feminine plural adultes)

  1. adult (fully grown)

Derived terms

  • adultesa

Noun

adult m (plural adults, feminine adulta)

  1. adult (fully grown person)

Further reading


German

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Adjective

adult (not comparable)

  1. (medicine) adult

Declension


Romanian

Etymology

From French adulte, Latin adultus. See above.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aˈdult/

Adjective

adult m or n (feminine singular adultă, masculine plural adulți, feminine and neuter plural adulte)

  1. adult

Declension

Noun

adult m (plural adulți, feminine equivalent adultă)

  1. adult

Declension

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