See also:
U+8ABE, 誾
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8ABE

[U+8ABD]
CJK Unified Ideographs 調
[U+8ABF]

Translingual

Han character

(radical 149, +8, 15 strokes, cangjie input 日弓卜一口 (ANYMR), four-corner 77601, composition)

  1. speak gently
  2. respectful

References

  • KangXi: page 1166, character 7
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35608
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1631, character 18
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4301, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+8ABE

Chinese

trad.
simp.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*ŋrans
*ŋrans
*ŋan
*ŋan
*ŋrɯn
*ŋrɯn
*ŋrɯn
*ŋrɯn, *ŋɯn

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (31)
Final () (44)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () Chongniu III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ŋˠiɪn/
Pan
Wuyun
/ŋᵚin/
Shao
Rongfen
/ŋien/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ŋjin/
Li
Rong
/ŋjĕn/
Wang
Li
/ŋǐĕn/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ŋi̯ĕn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
yín
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
yín
Middle
Chinese
‹ ngin ›
Old
Chinese
/*[ŋ]rə[n]/ (< uvular?)
English affable, reasonable

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 14274
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ŋrɯn/

Definitions

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

  • 誾誾

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. speak gently
  2. respectful

Readings

  • Go-on: ごん (gon)
  • Kan-on: ぎん (gin)

Korean

Hanja

(eun) (hangeul )

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

(ngân)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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