買賣

See also: 买卖

Chinese

		buy	sell
trad. (買賣)		買	賣
simp. (买卖)		买	卖

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): mǎimài

(Zhuyin): ㄇㄞˇ ㄇㄞˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): maai⁵ maai⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): mâi-mai
Min Nan (POJ): bóe-bōe / bé-bē / bóe-bǒe / mái-māi
Wu (Wiktionary): ma ma (T3)

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: mǎimài → mǎimai (toneless final syllable variant)
  - Zhuyin: ㄇㄞˇ ㄇㄞˋ → ㄇㄞˇ ˙ㄇㄞ (toneless final syllable variant)
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mae.may
  - IPA ^(key): /maɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ maɪ̯⁵¹/ → /maɪ̯²¹⁴ maɪ̯⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: maai⁵ maai⁶
  - Yale: máaih maaih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: maai⁵ maai⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: mai⁵ mai⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /mäːi̯¹³ mäːi̯²²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: mâi-mai
  - Hakka Romanization System: mai´ mai
  - Hagfa Pinyim: mai¹ mai⁴
  - IPA: /mai̯²⁴⁻¹¹ mai̯⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei, Sanxia, Kinmen, Magong, Hsinchu)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bóe-bōe
  - Tâi-lô: bué-buē
  - Phofsit Daibuun: boefboe
  - IPA (Xiamen): /bue⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bue²²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /bue⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bue³³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /bue⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ bue⁴¹/
  - IPA (Kinmen): /bue⁵³⁻²⁴ bue²²/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung, Tainan, Yilan, Taichung)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bé-bē
  - Tâi-lô: bé-bē
  - Phofsit Daibuun: befbe
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /be⁵³⁻⁴⁴ be²²/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /be⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ be³³/
- (Hokkien: Lukang)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bóe-bǒe
  - Tâi-lô: bué-buě
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: mái-māi
  - Tâi-lô: mái-māi
  - Phofsit Daibuun: maymai
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /mãɪ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ mãɪ⁴¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /mãɪ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ mãɪ³³/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /mãɪ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ mãɪ²²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /mãɪ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ mãɪ³³/

Note:

bóe-bōe/bé-bē/bóe-bǒe - vernacular;
mái-māi - literary.

Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: ma ma (T3)
  - IPA ^(key): /ma̱²² ma̱⁴⁴/

Middle Chinese: /mˠɛ^X mˠɛ^H/▼

Rime
Character	買	賣
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	明 (4)	明 (4)
Final (韻)	佳 (31)	佳 (31)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	II	II
Fanqie	莫蟹切	莫懈切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/mˠɛ^X/	/mˠɛ^H/
Pan Wuyun	/mᵚæ^X/	/mᵚæ^H/
Shao Rongfen	/mæi^X/	/mæi^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/maɨj^X/	/maɨj^H/
Li Rong	/mɛ^X/	/mɛ^H/
Wang Li	/mai^X/	/mai^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/mai^X/	/mai^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	mǎi	mài

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*mˤrajʔ mˤrajʔ-s/

(Zhengzhang): /*mreːʔ mreːs/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	買	賣
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	mǎi	mài
Middle Chinese	‹ mea^X ›	‹ mea^H ›
Old Chinese	/*mˁrajʔ/	/*mˁrajʔ-s/
English	buy	sell
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	買	賣
Reading #	1/1	1/1
No.	8727	8731
Phonetic component	買	買
Rime group	支	支
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	買	賣
Old Chinese	/*mreːʔ/	/*mreːs/

Noun

買賣

Derived terms

Derived terms from 買賣

一錘子買賣／一锤子买卖 (yī chuízi mǎimai)
上門的買賣好做／上门的买卖好做
上門買賣／上门买卖
做買賣／做买卖 (zuòmǎimài)
好買賣／好买卖
小本買賣／小本买卖
小買賣／小买卖
投機買賣／投机买卖
折本買賣／折本买卖
拉買賣／拉买卖
沒本錢買賣／没本钱买卖
私房買賣／私房买卖
苦買賣／苦买卖

買賣三兒／买卖三儿
買賣不成仁義在／买卖不成仁义在
買賣人／买卖人 (mǎimàirén)
買賣人口／买卖人口
買賣城／买卖城
買賣場／买卖场
買賣婚姻／买卖婚姻
買賣業／买卖业
買賣經／买卖经
賠本買賣／赔本买卖
跑買賣／跑买卖
過路買賣／过路买卖

Related terms

交易 (jiāoyì)
貿易／贸易 (màoyì)

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