邇

See also: 迩

邇	U+9087, 邇 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9087

← 邆
[U+9086]

CJK Unified Ideographs

邈 →
[U+9088]

Translingual

Han character

邇 (radical 162, 辵+14, 18 strokes, cangjie input 卜一火月 (YMFB), four-corner 3130₂, composition ⿺辶爾)

References

KangXi: page 1267, character 4

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39193

Dae Jaweon: page 1765, character 14

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3891, character 11

Unihan data for U+9087

Chinese

trad.		邇
simp.		迩

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (爾) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
嬭	rneːlʔ, niːlʔ
禰	*niːlʔ
镾	niːlʔ, mnel
薾	*niːlʔ
檷	*niːlʔ
鑈	niːlʔ, neːb
瀰	niːlʔ, mnel, *mnelʔ
獼	*mnel
瓕	*mnel
彌	*mnel
鸍	mnel, hnjel
擟	*mnel
濔	*mnelʔ
壐	*smlelʔ
璽	*smlelʔ
爾	*njelʔ
邇	*njelʔ
獮	*smlenʔ
籋	neb, neːb

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): ěr (er³)

(Zhuyin): ㄦˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ji⁵
Min Nan (POJ): jíⁿ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: ěr
  - Zhuyin: ㄦˇ
  - Wade–Giles: êrh³
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: eel
  - IPA ^(key): /ˀɤɻ²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: ji⁵
  - Yale: yíh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ji⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: yi⁵
  - IPA ^(key): /jiː¹³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jíⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: jínn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: jvie
  - IPA (Xiamen): /d͡ʑĩ⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /d͡ʑĩ⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /d͡ʑĩ⁵³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /d͡ʑĩ⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ʑĩ⁴¹/

Middle Chinese: /ȵiᴇ^X/▼

Rime
Character	邇
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	日 (38)
Final (韻)	支 (11)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	兒氏切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ȵiᴇ^X/
Pan Wuyun	/ȵiɛ^X/
Shao Rongfen	/ȵʑjɛ^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ȵiə̆^X/
Li Rong	/ȵie^X/
Wang Li	/ȵʑǐe^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȵʑie̯^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	ěr

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*n[ə][r]ʔ/

(Zhengzhang): /*njelʔ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	邇
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	ěr
Middle Chinese	‹ nye^X ›
Old Chinese	/*n[ə][r]ʔ/
English	near
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	邇
Reading #	1/1
No.	2818
Phonetic component	爾
Rime group	歌
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	爾
Old Chinese	/*njelʔ/

Definitions

邇

(archaic) near

Compounds

不可向邇／不可向迩
名傳遐邇／名传遐迩
名聞遐邇／名闻遐迩
室邇人遐／室迩人遐
室邇人遠／室迩人远

密邇／密迩
柔遠能邇／柔远能迩
聞名遐邇／闻名遐迩
行遠自邇／行远自迩
遐邇／遐迩 (xiá'ěr)

遐邇一體／遐迩一体
遐邇聞名／遐迩闻名
遐邇著聞／遐迩著闻
邇來／迩来 (ěrlái)
邇言／迩言

Japanese

Kanji

邇

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Go-on: に (ni)
Kan-on: じ (ji)^{←ぢ (di, historical)}
Kun: ちかい (chikai, 邇い); ちかし (chikashi, 邇し); ちか (chika, 邇)

Korean

Hanja

邇 • (i) (hangeul 이, McCune–Reischauer i, Yale i)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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