-tak
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [tɒk]
Suffix
-tak
- (past tense suffix) Used to form the third-person plural past tense of verbs (indefinite conjugations).
- olvas (“to read”) → Ők mit olvastak? (“What were they reading?”)
Usage notes
- (past tense suffix) Variants:
- -tak is added to most back vowel verbs
- -tek is added to most front vowel verbs
- -ttak is added to back vowel verbs ending in a vowel (hí, fú, ó, ró, rí, szí)
- -ttek is added to front vowel verbs ending in a vowel (lő, nyű, sző)
- -ottak is added to back vowel verbs ending in two consonants or a long vowel + t, or to monosyllables ending in -t (fut, nyit, except lát)
- -ettek is added to unrounded front vowel verbs ending in two consonants or a long vowel + t, or to monosyllables ending in -t (vet)
- -öttek is added to rounded front vowel verbs ending in two consonants or a long vowel + t, or to monosyllables ending in -t (köt, süt, üt)
See also
- Category:Hungarian verb forms
- Appendix:Hungarian suffixes
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