Bethlehem
See also: Bethléhem
English
Etymology
From Middle English Bethleem, Bedlem, from Old French Bethleem, from Latin Bēthlehēmum, Bēthleëm, from Ancient Greek Βηθλεέμ (Bēthleém), from Hebrew בֵּית לֶחֶם (bet léchem). Doublet of bedlam.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbɛθləhɛm/, /ˈbɛθlihɛm/
Proper noun
Bethlehem
- A city in the West Bank, believed to be the birthplace of Jesus.
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), imprinted at London: By Robert Barker, […], OCLC 964384981:Matthew 2:1 Now when Jesus was born in Bethlehem of Judaea in the days of Herod the king, behold, there came wise men from the east to Jerusalem
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Translations
City
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Noun
Bethlehem (plural Bethlehems)
- (obsolete) A lunatic asylum.
- (architecture) In the Ethiopic church, a small building attached to a church edifice, in which the bread for the Eucharist is made.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Audsley to this entry?)
Dutch
Alternative forms
- Betlehem (superseded)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbɛt.leːˌɦɛm/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: Beth‧le‧hem
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈbeːtʰ.le.hem/, [ˈbeːtʰ.ɫɛ.hẽ]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈbet.le.em/
References
- Bēthlĕhem in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Bethlehem in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
Middle English
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