Helena
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhɛlənə/
Proper noun
Helena
- A female given name.
- c. 1595–1596, William Shakespeare, A Midsommer Nights Dreame. As it Hath Beene Sundry Times Publikely Acted, by the Right Honourable, the Lord Chamberlaine his Seruants, [London]: Printed by Iames Roberts, published 1600, OCLC 35186948, [Act III, scene ii]:
- Stay gentle Helena, heare my excuſe: / My loue, my life, my ſoule, faire Helena.
-
- The capital city of the state of Montana in the United States of America, and the county seat of Lewis and Clark County.
- A city in Alabama.
- A city in Phillips County, Arkansas; see also Helena-West Helena.
- A city in Telfair County, Georgia, USA, part of McRae-Helena since 2015.
- A census-designated place in Mississippi.
- A hamlet in New York.
- A village in Ohio.
- A town in Oklahoma.
- A ghost town in Texas.
Derived terms
Catalan
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɦɛlɛna]
Danish
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɦeˈleːnɑ/
Audio (file)
Estonian
Faroese
Etymology
Ultimately, from Ancient Greek Ἑλένη (Helénē), cognate with English Helen.
Usage notes
Matronymics
- son of Helena: Helenuson
- daughter of Helena: Helenudóttir
Declension
Singular | |
Indefinite | |
Nominative | Helena |
Accusative | Helenu |
Dative | Helenu |
Genitive | Helenu |
Finnish
Etymology
From Ancient Greek Ἑλένη (Helénē), cognate with English Helen.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈhelenɑ]
- Hyphenation: He‧le‧na
Proper noun
Helena
- A female given name.
- 1984 Veronica Pimenoff, Loistava Helena, Tammi, →ISBN, page 55:
- Se ei koskaan unohtanut Helenan nimipäivää, vaan päivitteli joka vuosi typerään tapaansa että Helena oli niitä nimiä jotka sukupolvesta toiseen säilyttivät asemansa. Aika oudosti sanottu Maggi-tädiltä. No, olihan noita Helenoita.
- 1991 Orvokki Kangas, Marraslapsi, Karisto, →ISBN, page 17:
- Eeva kysyi Matiakselta, tuntuisiko tästä turhamaiselta tai herraskaiselta, jos lapsen kutsumanimeksi pantaisiin Helena. Hän kertoi myös kotikylän nimikkokukasta. Hänen rakkautensa kukkaan oli saanut alkunsa Helenan tarinasta.
- —Aivan hyvä nimi, sanoi Matias, —sopisikohan siihen vielä Loviisa-äidin nimi?
- 1984 Veronica Pimenoff, Loistava Helena, Tammi, →ISBN, page 55:
Declension
Inflection of Helena (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | Helena | Helenat | |
genitive | Helenan | Helenoiden Helenoitten | |
partitive | Helenaa | Helenoita | |
illative | Helenaan | Helenoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | Helena | Helenat | |
accusative | nom. | Helena | Helenat |
gen. | Helenan | ||
genitive | Helenan | Helenoiden Helenoitten Helenainrare | |
partitive | Helenaa | Helenoita | |
inessive | Helenassa | Helenoissa | |
elative | Helenasta | Helenoista | |
illative | Helenaan | Helenoihin | |
adessive | Helenalla | Helenoilla | |
ablative | Helenalta | Helenoilta | |
allative | Helenalle | Helenoille | |
essive | Helenana | Helenoina | |
translative | Helenaksi | Helenoiksi | |
instructive | — | Helenoin | |
abessive | Helenatta | Helenoitta | |
comitative | — | Helenoineen |
German
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈhɛˌlɛna]
Audio (Austria) (file) Audio (file) - Hyphenation: He‧le‧na
Hawaiian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /heˈle.na/, [hɛˈlɛnə]
References
- Mary Kawena Pukui - Samuel H. Elbert, Hawaiian Dictionary, University of Hawaii Press 1971, page 185
- Hawaii State Archives: Marriage records Helena occurs in 19th century marriage records as the only name (mononym) of 6 women.
Latin
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Ancient Greek Ἑλένη (Helénē).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈhe.le.na/, [ˈhɛ.ɫɛ.na]
Inflection
First declension.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | Helena | Helenae |
Genitive | Helenae | Helenārum |
Dative | Helenae | Helenīs |
Accusative | Helenam | Helenās |
Ablative | Helenā | Helenīs |
Vocative | Helena | Helenae |
Descendants
- Eastern Romance:
- Italian: Elena
- Old French: Elene, Elaine
- → English: Elaine
- Old Portuguese: [Term?]
- Old Spanish: [Term?]
- Spanish: Elena
- Sardinian: Elene
From Italian and Spanish Elena
- → English: Elena
- → Czech: Elena
- → Danish: Elena
- → Finnish: Elena
- → German: Elena
- → Latvian: Elēna, Elena
- → Norwegian: Elena
- → Swedish: Elena
Medieval borrowings
- → Danish: Elin
- → English: Ellen
- → Hawaiian: ʻElena
- → Faroese: Elin
- → Finnish: Elina, Eliina
- → Hungarian: Ilona
- → Irish: Léan
- → Latvian: Elīna
- → Lithuanian: Elena
- → Norwegian: Elin
- → Swedish: Elin, Elina
- → Welsh: Elen
Modern borrowings
- → Alemannic German: Helene
- → Basque: Helena
- → Breton: Elena
- → Catalan: Helena
- → Czech: Helena
- → Danish: Helena, Helene
- → Dutch: Helena, Heleen
- → English: Helena
- → English: Helen
- → Estonian: Helena, Helina
- → Faroese: Helena
- → Finnish: Helena
- → French: Hélène
- → German: Helena, Helene
- → Greek: Ελενα (Elena)
- → Hungarian: Heléna, Helené
- → Karelian: Heta
- → Latvian: Helēna
- → Lithuanian: Helenė
- → Northern Sami: Helená, Heleainná
- → Norwegian: Helena, Helene
- → Polish: Helena
- → Portuguese: Helena
- → Romanian: Elena
- → Spanish: Helena
- → Slovak: Helena, Elena
- → Slovene: Helena
- → Swedish: Helena, Helene
- → Yiddish: העלענע (Helene)
References
Helena in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Norwegian
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /xɛˈlɛ.na/
Audio (file)
Portuguese
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin Helena, from Ancient Greek Ἑλένη (Helénē).
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /e.ˈle.nɐ/
Slovak
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɦɛlɛna/
Proper noun
Helena f (genitive Heleny, nominative plural Heleny) declension pattern žena
- A female given name.
Declension
Swedish
Etymology
From Ancient Greek Ἑλένη (Helénē), cognate with English Helen. First recorded in Sweden in the 12th century.
References
- Roland Otterbjörk: Svenska förnamn, Almqvist & Wiksell 1996, →ISBN
- Statistiska centralbyrån and Sture Allén, Staffan Wåhlin, Förnamnsboken, Norstedts 1995, →ISBN: 82 717 females with the given name Helena living in Sweden on December 31st, 2010, with the frequency peak in the 1970s. Accessed on 19 June 2011.
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