Kurdish

English

Etymology

From Kurd +‎ -ish.

Pronunciation

Audio (US) (file)

Adjective

Kurdish (not comparable)

Of, from, or pertaining to Kurdistan, the Kurdish people or the Kurdish language.

Derived terms

Kurdishness

Translations

of, from, or pertaining to Kurdistan, the Kurdish people or the Kurdish language

Armenian: քրդական (hy) (kʿrdakan)
Basque: kurdu
Bulgarian: please add this translation if you can
Chinese:
Mandarin: 庫爾德的, 库尔德的 (Kù'ěrdé de) (of Kurdistan or the Kurdish people), 庫爾德語的, 库尔德语的 (Kù'ěrdéyǔ de) (of the Kurdish language)
Czech: kurdský (cs)
Dutch: Koerdisch (nl)
Finnish: kurdilainen, (in compounds) kurdi- (fi)
French: kurde (fr)
Georgian: please add this translation if you can
German: kurdisch (de)
Greek: κουρδικός (el) (kourdikós)
Hungarian: kurd (hu)
Irish: Coirdíneach, Coirdise (language)
Italian: curdo (it)
Japanese: クルドの (kurudo no), クルド風の (kurudo-fuu no)
Kurdish:
Kurmanji: kurdî (ku)

Sorani: کوردی‎ (kurdî)

Latin: curdicus
Latvian: kurdu, kurdisks
Norwegian:
Bokmål: kurdisk (no)

Nynorsk: kurdisk
Ossetian: please add this translation if you can
Persian: کردی‎ (fa) (Kordi)
Polish: kurdyjski (pl) m
Portuguese: curdo (pt)
Romanian: kurd (ro)
Russian: ку́рдский (ru) (kúrdskij)
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: ку̏рдскӣ

Roman: kȕrdskī (sh)
Spanish: curdo (es), kurdo (es)
Swedish: kurdiska (sv), kurdiske (sv), kurdisk (sv), kurdiskt (sv)
Tajik: please add this translation if you can
Turkish: Kürtçe (tr)

Noun

Kurdish (uncountable)

Indo-Iranian language of Kurdistan (In the Mesopotamia region, from the Zagros of mid-western Iran to the eastern extension of the chain of the Taurus Mountains).

Translations

language of Kurdistan

Amharic: ኩርድኛ (kurdña)
Arabic: كُرْدِيَّة‎ (ar) f (kurdiyya)
Armenian: քրդերեն (hy) (kʿrderen)
Asturian: curdu m
Azerbaijani:
Cyrillic: күрдҹә

Perso-Arabic: کوردجه‎

Roman: kürdcə (az)
Basque: kurduera (eu)
Belarusian: ку́рдская f (kúrdskaja)
Bulgarian: кю́рдски (kjúrdski)
Catalan: kurd (ca) m
Cherokee: ᎫᎸᏗ (gulvdi)
Chinese:
Mandarin: 庫爾德語, 库尔德语 (Kù'ěrdé yǔ)
Czech: kurdština f
Danish: kurdisk c
Dutch: Koerdisch (nl) n
Estonian: Kurdi
Finnish: kurdi (fi), kurdin kieli
French: kurde (fr) m
Georgian: ქურთული (kurtuli)
German: Kurdisch (de) n
Greek: κουρδικά (el) (kourdiká)
Greenlandic: kurdiskisut
Hebrew: כורדית‎ f (kurdít)
Hindi: कुर्दी f (kurdī)
Hungarian: kurd (hu)
Icelandic: Kúrdíska
Indonesian: Kurdi
Irish: Coirdis f
Italian: curdo (it) m
Japanese: クルド語 (ja) (Kurudo-go)
Korean: 쿠르드어 (Kureudeu-eo)
Kurdish:
Kurmanji: kurdî (ku)

Sorani: کوردی‎ (kurdî)
Kyrgyz: курд (kurd)
Latvian: kurdu valoda
Lithuanian: Kurdiškai
Macedonian: курдски m (kurdski)

Marathi: कुर्दी f (kurdī)
Moksha: курдонь (kurdonʹ)
Mongolian: курд (kurd)
Navajo: Kʼóódii bizaad
Norwegian:
Bokmål: kurdisk (no) m

Nynorsk: kurdisk m
Ossetian: курдаг (kurdag)
Persian: کردی‎ (fa) (kordi)
Polish: kurdyjski (pl)
Portuguese: curdo (pt) m
Romanian: kurdă (ro) f
Russian: ку́рдский (ru) m (kúrdskij)
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: ку̏рдскӣ m

Roman: kȕrdskī (sh) m
Slovak: kurdčina (sk)
Slovene: kurdščina (sl)
Sorbian:
Lower Sorbian: kurdšćina f

Upper Sorbian: kurdšćina f
Spanish: kurdo (es) m, curdo (es) m
Swedish: kurdiska (sv)
Tajik: курдӣ (tg) (kurdī)
Turkish: Kürtçe (tr)
Turkmen:
Cyrillic: күртче

Roman: kürtçe
Ukrainian: ку́рдська (uk) f (kúrdsʹka)
Urdu: کردی‎ f (kurdī)
Uyghur:
Perso-Arabic: كۇردچە‎ (kurdche)

Roman: kurdche
Uzbek:
Cyrillic: курдча

Roman: kurdcha
Vietnamese: tiếng Kurd
Walloon: Kurdi
West Frisian: Koerdysk
Yiddish: קורדיש‎ n (kurdish)

Related terms

Further reading

ISO 639-1 code ku, ISO 639-3 code kur

Kurdish is a family. The individual languages are:

Ethnologue entry for Central Kurdish, ckb
Ethnologue entry for Northern Kurdish, kmr

Ethnologue entry for Southern Kurdish, sdh

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