Mesopotamia
English
Etymology
From the Classical Latin Mesopotamia, from the Koine Greek Μεσοποταμία (Mesopotamía), a feminine substantive form of the adjective μεσοποτάμιος (mesopotámios, “between rivers”), from the Ancient Greek μέσος (mésos, “between”) + ποτᾰμός (potamós, “river”) + -ιος (-ios), so called because Mesopotamia is located between the rivers Euphrates and Tigris. Also used as a translation of the Biblical Hebrew נַהֲרַיִם (naharáyim), the dual form of נָהָר (nahár, “river”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mɛsəpəˈteɪmɪə/
- Rhymes: -eɪmiə
Proper noun
Mesopotamia
- A region in Southwest Asia spanning from the rivers Euphrates and Tigris that is the site of one of the most ancient civilizations in the history of man.
- The British Mandate of Mesopotamia, a League of Nations mandate from 1920 to 1932 that was the precursor to the independent state of Iraq.
Derived terms
Translations
region between Euphrates and Tigris
|
|
Italian
Etymology
From Latin Mesopotamia, from Ancient Greek Μεσοποταμίᾱ (Mesopotamíā).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /me.zo.poˈta.mja/, [mez̪opoˈt̪äːmjä]
- Rhymes: -amja
- Stress: Mesopotàmia
- Hyphenation: Me‧so‧po‧ta‧mia
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek Μεσοποταμία (Mesopotamía, “land between the rivers”).
Declension
First declension.
Case | Singular |
---|---|
Nominative | Mesopotamia |
Genitive | Mesopotamiae |
Dative | Mesopotamiae |
Accusative | Mesopotamiam |
Ablative | Mesopotamiā |
Vocative | Mesopotamia |
References
- Mesopotamia in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Mesopotamia in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.